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ค้นหาในสคริปต์สำหรับ "point of control"

Smart Range DetectorSmart Range Detector What It Does This indicator automatically detects and validates significant trading ranges using pivot point analysis combined with logarithmic fibonacci relationships. It operates by identifying specific pivot patterns (High-Low-High and Low-High-Low) that meet fibonacci validation criteria to filter out noise and highlight only the most reliable trading ranges. Each range is continuously monitored for potential mitigation (breakout) events. Key Features Identifies both High-Low-High and Low-High-Low range patterns Validates each range using logarithmic fibonacci relationships (more accurate than linear fibs) Detects range mitigations (breakouts) and visually differentiates them Shows fibonacci levels within ranges (25%, 50%, 75%) for potential reversal points Visualizes extension levels beyond ranges for breakout targets Analyzes volume profile with customizable price divisions (default: 60) Displays Point of Control (POC) and Value Area for traded volume analysis Implements performance optimization with configurable range limits Includes user-adjustable safety checks to prevent Pine Script limitations Offers fully customizable colors, line widths, and transparency settings How To Use It Identify Valid Ranges : The indicator automatically detects and highlights trading ranges that meet fibonacci validation criteria Monitor Fibonacci Levels : Watch for price reactions at internal fib levels (25%, 50%, 75%) for potential reversal opportunities Track Extension Targets : Use the extension lines as potential targets when price breaks out of a range Analyze Volume Structure : Enable the volume profile mode to see where most volume was traded within mitigated ranges Trade Range Boundaries : Look for reactions at range highs/lows combined with volume POC for higher probability entries Manage Performance : Adjust the maximum displayed ranges and history bars settings for optimal chart performance Settings Guide Left/Right Bars Look Back : Controls how far back the indicator looks to identify pivot points (higher values find more ranges but may reduce sensitivity) Max History Bars : Limits how far back in history the indicator will analyze (stays within Pine Script's 10,000 bar limitation) Max Ranges to Display : Restricts the total number of ranges kept in memory for improved performance (1-50) Volume Profile : When enabled, shows volume distribution analysis for mitigated ranges Volume Profile Divisions : Controls the granularity of the volume analysis (higher values show more detail) Display Options : Toggle visibility of range lines, fibonacci levels, extension lines, and volume analysis elements Transparency & Color Settings : Fully customize the visual appearance of all indicator elements Line Width Settings : Adjust the thickness of lines for better visibility on different timeframes Technical Details The indicator uses logarithmic fibonacci calculations for more accurate price relationships Volume profile analysis creates 60 price divisions by default (adjustable) for detailed volume distribution All timestamps are properly converted to work with Pine Script's bar limitations Safety checks prevent "array index out of bounds" errors that plague many complex indicators Time-based coordinates are used instead of bar indices to prevent "bar index too far" errors This indicator works well on all timeframes and instruments, but performs best on 5-minute to daily charts. Perfect for swing traders, range traders, and breakout strategists. What Makes It Different Most range indicators simply draw boxes based on recent highs and lows. Smart Range Detector validates each potential range using proven fibonacci relationships to filter out noise. It then adds sophisticated volume analysis to help traders identify the most significant price levels within each range. The performance optimization features ensure smooth operation even on lower timeframes and extended history analysis.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย mindyourbuisness
2
Dynamic Volume Profile PoC SwiftedgeOverview The Dynamic Volume Profile PoC is a powerful and visually intuitive indicator designed to help traders identify key support and resistance levels using a unique combination of pivot points, volume analysis, and dynamic Point of Control (PoC) levels. This script overlays directly on your chart, providing clear visual cues for potential breakout and rejection zones, making it easier to spot high-probability trading opportunities. What It Does This indicator combines three core components to deliver actionable insights: Pivot Points: Identifies significant swing highs and lows to establish potential support and resistance levels. Volume Oscillator: Measures volume momentum to confirm the strength of price movements, ensuring that breakouts or rejections are backed by significant volume. Dynamic Point of Control (PoC): Calculates the midpoint between consecutive pivot points to create dynamic PoC levels, which act as key areas where price is likely to either break through (breakout) or reverse (rejection). These components work together to highlight critical price levels where the market is likely to react, giving traders a clear framework for decision-making. How It Works Pivot Detection: The script uses pivot highs and lows (based on user-defined Left Bars and Right Bars) to identify significant price levels. These pivots form the foundation for calculating PoC levels. PoC Calculation: Each time a new pivot is detected, the script calculates the midpoint between the current pivot and the previous pivot, creating a dynamic PoC level. These levels are plotted as horizontal lines on the chart, with a maximum of Max PoC Lines to Show (default: 2) visible at any time. Volume Confirmation: A volume oscillator (short EMA of volume minus long EMA of volume) is used to filter breakouts and rejections. Breakouts or rejections are only signaled if the volume oscillator exceeds the Volume Threshold (default: 20), ensuring that price movements are supported by strong volume. Visual Cues: PoC levels are drawn as cyan lines with optional semi-transparent zones (controlled by Show PoC Zones). These zones are colored green for potential breakouts (price above PoC) and red for potential rejections (price below PoC). Labels above and below each PoC level indicate trading opportunities: "Long if breakout"/"Long if rejected" (green) and "Short if breakout"/"Short if rejected" (red), depending on the price's direction relative to the PoC. Break signals ("B") are plotted above or below bars when price crosses a pivot level with sufficient volume, colored red for downward breaks and green for upward breaks. How to Use Add the Indicator: Add the "Dynamic Volume Profile PoC " to your chart in TradingView. Adjust Settings: Left Bars and Right Bars (default: 15): Control the sensitivity of pivot detection. Lower values make the script more sensitive to smaller price swings. Volume Threshold (default: 20): Set the minimum volume oscillator value required to confirm breakouts or rejections. Increase this for stricter confirmation. Max PoC Lines to Show (default: 2): Define how many PoC levels are displayed at once. Show PoC Zones (default: true): Toggle semi-transparent zones around PoC levels for better visualization. Label Spacing Factor (default: 0.5): Adjust the vertical spacing between labels and the PoC box. Increase this value (e.g., to 1.0 or 2.0) for more spacing, or decrease it (e.g., to 0.3) for less. Interpret the Signals: Look for PoC levels (cyan lines) as key areas of interest. Use the labels to identify potential trades: "Long if breakout" indicates a buy opportunity if price breaks above the PoC, while "Short if rejected" suggests a sell if price fails to break through. Watch for "B" signals to confirm breakouts or rejections with volume support. Combine with Your Strategy: Use the PoC levels and break signals as part of your broader trading strategy, such as trend-following or mean-reversion setups. Why This Script is Unique The Dynamic Volume Profile PoC stands out by combining pivot points, volume analysis, and dynamic PoC levels into a single, cohesive tool. Unlike traditional volume profile indicators that require a fixed range, this script dynamically updates PoC levels based on recent price action, making it more responsive to current market conditions. The addition of volume confirmation ensures that signals are backed by market participation, reducing false breakouts. The visually appealing design, with customizable spacing and semi-transparent zones, makes it easy to interpret key levels at a glance, even for traders unfamiliar with Pine Script. Notes This script works best on timeframes where pivot points are meaningful (e.g., 1H, 4H, or daily charts). Adjust the Label Spacing Factor to ensure labels are well-spaced for your chart's zoom level and instrument. For instruments with high volatility, you may need to increase the Volume Threshold to filter out noise.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย SwiftEdge
4
Volume Profile With HVN & LVN detectorVolume Profile Indicator Based on the works of tradeforopp Overview The Volume Profile Indicator is a powerful technical analysis tool that visually represents the distribution of trading volume over price levels within a specified timeframe. It helps traders identify key support and resistance zones, high-volume trading areas, and low-volume rejection zones. The indicator includes customizable settings for Volume Point of Control (VPOC), High Volume Nodes (HVNs), and Low Volume Nodes (LVNs), making it a versatile tool for price action analysis and volume-based decision-making. Key Features 🔹 Customizable Volume Profile Adjustable number of rows to define the resolution of the volume profile. Configurable timeframe aggregation for profile calculation (e.g., Daily, Weekly). Selectable price resolution timeframe for precise profile construction. Extendable volume profile for future sessions. Fully customizable profile color and transparency settings. 🔹 Volume Point of Control (VPOC) Displays the most traded price level within the selected timeframe. Option to extend multiple VPOCs across the chart. Adjustable VPOC line width and color customization. Option to display VPOC labels when working with higher timeframe profiles. 🔹 High Volume Nodes (HVNs) Identifies high-volume price levels where significant trading activity has occurred. Configurable HVN strength to adjust detection sensitivity. Two display modes: Lines: Plots HVN levels as horizontal lines. Areas: Highlights HVN regions with colored boxes. Separate bullish and bearish HVN color settings. 🔹 Low Volume Nodes (LVNs) Identifies low-volume price levels, which often act as rejection zones. Configurable LVN strength to fine-tune detection. Two display modes: Lines: Marks LVN levels as horizontal lines. Areas: Highlights LVN regions with shaded boxes. Separate bullish and bearish LVN color settings. 🔹 Optimized for Performance Efficient use of arrays for data storage and retrieval. Global functions for HVN and LVN detection. Uses security calls to access lower timeframe price and volume data. Use Cases ✅ Identify Support & Resistance Levels The indicator highlights key price levels where significant buying or selling interest exists. ✅ Detect Breakout & Reversal Zones Low-volume areas (LVNs) often indicate price rejection zones, while high-volume areas (HVNs) suggest strong price acceptance zones. ✅ Improve Trade Entries & Exits Traders can use the Volume Point of Control (VPOC) and volume clusters to refine entry and exit points. ✅ Enhance Price Action Strategies By incorporating volume-based analysis, this indicator provides deeper market insights beyond traditional support/resistance and trendlines. Customization & Settings 📌 Volume Profile Settings: Rows: Defines the granularity of the volume profile. Profile Timeframe: Specifies the aggregation period (e.g., Daily, Weekly). Resolution Timeframe: Determines the price resolution for volume analysis. Profile Extend %: Controls how much the profile extends into the next session. 📌 Volume Point of Control (VPOC): Enable/Disable VPOC visualization. Extend past VPOC levels to the right. Display VPOC labels for higher timeframe profiles. Adjustable VPOC line width and color. 📌 High Volume Nodes (HVNs): Enable/Disable HVN detection. Define HVN strength (volume threshold). Choose between Line Mode or Area Mode. Configure bullish and bearish HVN colors. 📌 Low Volume Nodes (LVNs): Enable/Disable LVN detection. Define LVN strength (volume threshold). Choose between Line Mode or Area Mode. Configure bullish and bearish LVN colors.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย Madpuppy88
9
POC Migration Velocity (POC-MV) [PhenLabs]📊POC Migration Velocity (POC-MV) Version: PineScript™v6 📌Description The POC Migration Velocity indicator revolutionizes market structure analysis by tracking the movement, speed, and acceleration of Point of Control (POC) levels in real-time. This tool combines sophisticated volume distribution estimation with velocity calculations to reveal hidden market dynamics that conventional indicators miss. POC-MV provides traders with unprecedented insight into volume-based price movement patterns, enabling the early identification of continuation and exhaustion signals before they become apparent to the broader market. By measuring how quickly and consistently the POC migrates across price levels, traders gain early warning signals for significant market shifts and can position themselves advantageously. The indicator employs advanced algorithms to estimate intra-bar volume distribution without requiring lower timeframe data, making it accessible across all chart timeframes while maintaining sophisticated analytical capabilities. 🚀Points of Innovation Micro-POC calculation using advanced OHLC-based volume distribution estimation Real-time velocity and acceleration tracking normalized by ATR for cross-market consistency Persistence scoring system that quantifies directional consistency over multiple periods Multi-signal detection combining continuation patterns, exhaustion signals, and gap alerts Dynamic color-coded visualization system with intensity-based feedback Comprehensive customization options for resolution, periods, and thresholds 🔧Core Components POC Calculation Engine: Estimates volume distribution within each bar using configurable price bands and sophisticated weighting algorithms Velocity Measurement System: Tracks the rate of POC movement over customizable lookback periods with ATR normalization Acceleration Calculator: Measures the rate of change of velocity to identify momentum shifts in POC migration Persistence Analyzer: Quantifies how consistently POC moves in the same direction using exponential weighting Signal Detection Framework: Combines trend analysis, velocity thresholds, and persistence requirements for signal generation Visual Rendering System: Provides dynamic color-coded lines and heat ribbons based on velocity and price-POC relationships 🔥Key Features Real-time POC calculation with 10-100 configurable price bands for optimal precision Velocity tracking with customizable lookback periods from 5 to 50 bars Acceleration measurement for detecting momentum changes in POC movement Persistence scoring to validate signal strength and filter false signals Dynamic visual feedback with blue/orange color scheme indicating bullish/bearish conditions Comprehensive alert system for continuation patterns, exhaustion signals, and POC gaps Adjustable information table displaying real-time metrics and current signals Heat ribbon visualization showing price-POC relationship intensity Multiple threshold settings for customizing signal sensitivity Export capability for use with separate panel indicators 🎨Visualization POC Connecting Lines: Color-coded lines showing POC levels with intensity based on velocity magnitude Heat Ribbon: Dynamic colored ribbon around price showing POC-price basis intensity Signal Markers: Clear exhaustion top/bottom signals with labeled shapes Information Table: Real-time display of POC value, velocity, acceleration, basis, persistence, and current signal status Color Gradients: Blue gradients for bullish conditions, orange gradients for bearish conditions 📖Usage Guidelines POC Calculation Settings POC Resolution (Price Bands): Default 20, Range 10-100. Controls the number of price bands used to estimate volume distribution within each bar Volume Weight Factor: Default 0.7, Range 0.1-1.0. Adjusts the influence of volume in POC calculation POC Smoothing: Default 3, Range 1-10. EMA smoothing period applied to the calculated POC to reduce noise Velocity Settings Velocity Lookback Period: Default 14, Range 5-50. Number of bars used to calculate POC velocity Acceleration Period: Default 7, Range 3-20. Period for calculating POC acceleration Velocity Significance Threshold: Default 0.5, Range 0.1-2.0. Minimum normalized velocity for continuation signals Persistence Settings Persistence Lookback: Default 5, Range 3-20. Number of bars examined for persistence score calculation Persistence Threshold: Default 0.7, Range 0.5-1.0. Minimum persistence score required for continuation signals Visual Settings Show POC Connecting Lines: Toggle display of colored lines connecting POC levels Show Heat Ribbon: Toggle display of colored ribbon showing POC-price relationship Ribbon Transparency: Default 70, Range 0-100. Controls transparency level of heat ribbon Alert Settings Enable Continuation Alerts: Toggle alerts for continuation pattern detection Enable Exhaustion Alerts: Toggle alerts for exhaustion pattern detection Enable POC Gap Alerts: Toggle alerts for significant POC gaps Gap Threshold: Default 2.0 ATR, Range 0.5-5.0. Minimum gap size to trigger alerts ✅Best Use Cases Identifying trend continuation opportunities when POC velocity aligns with price direction Spotting potential reversal points through exhaustion pattern detection Confirming breakout validity by monitoring POC gap behavior Adding volume-based context to traditional technical analysis Managing position sizing based on POC-price basis strength ⚠️Limitations POC calculations are estimations based on OHLC data, not true tick-by-tick volume distribution Effectiveness may vary in low-volume or highly volatile market conditions Requires complementary analysis tools for complete trading decisions Signal frequency may be lower in ranging markets compared to trending conditions Performance optimization needed for very short timeframes below 1-minute 💡What Makes This Unique Advanced Estimation Algorithm: Sophisticated method for calculating POC without requiring lower timeframe data Velocity-Based Analysis: Focus on POC movement dynamics rather than static levels Comprehensive Signal Framework: Integration of continuation, exhaustion, and gap detection in one indicator Dynamic Visual Feedback: Intensity-based color coding that adapts to market conditions Persistence Validation: Unique scoring system to filter signals based on directional consistency 🔬How It Works Volume Distribution Estimation: Divides each bar into configurable price bands for volume analysis Applies sophisticated weighting based on OHLC relationships and proximity to close Identifies the price level with maximum estimated volume as the POC Velocity and Acceleration Calculation: Measures POC rate of change over specified lookback periods Normalizes values using ATR for consistent cross-market performance Calculates acceleration as the rate of change of velocity Signal Generation Process: Combines trend direction analysis using EMA crossovers Applies velocity and persistence thresholds to filter signals Generates continuation, exhaustion, and gap alerts based on specific criteria 💡Note: This indicator provides estimated POC calculations based on available OHLC data and should be used in conjunction with other analysis methods. The velocity-based approach offers unique insights into market structure dynamics but requires proper risk management and complementary analysis for optimal trading decisions.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย PhenLabs
Advanced Market TheoryADVANCED MARKET THEORY (AMT) This is not an indicator. It is a lens through which to see the true nature of the market. Welcome to the definitive application of Auction Market Theory. What you have before you is the culmination of decades of market theory, fused with state-of-the-art data analysis and visual engineering. It is an institutional-grade intelligence engine designed for the serious trader who seeks to move beyond simplistic indicators and understand the fundamental forces that drive price. This guide is your complete reference. Read it. Study it. Internalize it. The market is a complex story, and this tool is the language with which to read it. PART I: THE GRAND THEORY - A UNIVERSE IN AN AUCTION To understand the market, you must first understand its purpose. The market is a mechanism of discovery, organized by a continuous, two-way auction. This foundational concept was pioneered by the legendary trader J. Peter Steidlmayer at the Chicago Board of Trade in the 1980s. He observed that beneath the chaotic facade of ticking prices lies a beautifully organized structure. The market's primary function is not to go up or down, but to facilitate trade by seeking a price level that encourages the maximum amount of interaction between buyers and sellers. This price is "value." The Organizing Principle: The Normal Distribution Over any given period, the market's activity will naturally form a bell curve (a normal distribution) turned on its side. This is the blueprint of the auction. The Point of Control (POC): This is the peak of the bell curve—the single price level where the most trade occurred. It represents the point of maximum consensus, the "fairest price" as determined by the market participants. It is the gravitational center of the session. The Value Area (VA): This is the heart of the bell curve, typically containing 70% of the session's activity (one standard deviation). This is the zone of "accepted value." Prices within this area are considered fair and are where the market is most comfortable conducting business. The Extremes: The thin areas at the top and bottom of the curve are the "unfair" prices. These are levels where one side of the auction (buyers at the top, sellers at the bottom) was shut off, and trade was quickly rejected. These are areas of emotional trading and excess. The Narrative of the Day: Balance vs. Imbalance Every trading session is a story of the market's search for value. Balance: When the market rotates and builds a symmetrical, bell-shaped profile, it is in a state of balance . Buyers and sellers are in agreement, and the market is range-bound. Imbalance: When the market moves decisively away from a balanced area, it is in a state of imbalance . This is a trend. The market is actively seeking new information and a new area of value because the old one was rejected. Your Purpose as a Trader Your job is to read this story in real-time. Are we in balance or imbalance? Is the auction succeeding or failing at these new prices? The Advanced Market Theory engine is your Rosetta Stone to translate this complex narrative into actionable intelligence. PART II: THE AMT ENGINE - AN EVOLUTION IN MARKET VISION A standard market profile tool shows you a picture. The AMT Engine gives you the architect's full schematics, the engineer's stress tests, and the psychologist's behavioral analysis, all at once. This is what makes it the Advanced Market Theory. We have fused the timeless principles with layers of modern intelligence: TRINITY ANALYSIS: You can view the market through three distinct lenses. A Volume Profile shows where the money traded. A TPO (Time) Profile shows where the market spent its time. The revolutionary Hybrid Profile fuses both, giving you a complete picture of market conviction—marrying volume with duration. AUTOMATED STRUCTURAL DECODING: The engine acts as your automated analyst, identifying critical structural phenomena in real-time: Poor Highs/Lows: Weak auction points that signal a high probability of reversal. Single Prints & Ledges: Footprints of rapid, aggressive market moves and areas of strong institutional acceptance. Day Type Classification: The engine analyzes the session's personality as it develops ("Trend Day," "Normal Day," etc.), allowing you to adapt your strategy to the market's current character. MACRO & MICRO FUSION: Via the Composite Profile , the engine merges weeks of data to reveal the major institutional battlegrounds that govern long-term price action. You can see the daily skirmish and the multi-month war on a single chart. ORDER FLOW INTELLIGENCE: The ultimate advancement is the integrated Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) engine. This moves beyond structure to analyze the raw aggression of buyers versus sellers. It is your window into the market's soul, automatically detecting critical Divergences that often precede major trend shifts. ADAPTIVE SIGNALING: The engine's signal generation is not static; it is a thinking system. It evaluates setups based on a multi-factor Confluence Score , understands the market Regime (e.g., High Volatility), and adjusts its own confidence ( Probability % ) based on the complete context. This is not a tool that gives you signals. This is a tool that gives you understanding . PART III: THE VISUAL KEY - A LEXICON OF MARKET STRUCTURE Every element on your chart is a piece of information. This is your guide to reading it fluently. --- THE CORE ARCHITECTURE --- The Profile Histogram: The primary visual on the left of each session. Its shape is the story. A thin profile is a trend; a fat, symmetrical profile is balance. Blue Box : The zone of accepted, "fair" value. The heart of the session's business. Bright Orange Line & Label : The Point of Control. The gravitational center. The price of maximum consensus. The most significant intraday level. Dashed Blue Lines & Labels : The boundaries of value. Critical inflection points where the market decides to either remain in balance or seek value elsewhere. Dashed Cyan Lines & Labels : The major, long-term structural levels derived from weeks of data. These are institutional reference points and carry immense weight. Treat them as primary support and resistance. Dashed Orange Lines & Labels : Marks a Poor or Unfinished Auction . These represent emotional, weak extremes and are high-probability targets for future price action. Diamond Markers : Mark Single Prints , which are footprints of aggressive, one-sided moves that left a "liquidity vacuum." Price is often drawn back to these levels to "repair" the poor structure. Arrow Markers : Mark Ledges , which are areas of strong horizontal acceptance. They often act as powerful support/resistance in the future. Dotted Gray Lines & Labels : The projected daily range based on multiples of the Initial Balance . Use them to set realistic profit targets and gauge the day's potential. --- THE SIGNAL SUITE --- Colored Triangles : These are your high-probability entry signals. The color is a strategic playbook: Gold Triangle : ELITE Signal. An A+ setup with overwhelming confluence. This is the highest quality signal the engine can produce. Yellow Triangle : FADE Signal. A counter-trend setup against an exhausted move at a structural extreme. Cyan Triangle : BREAKOUT Signal. A momentum setup attempting to capitalize on a breakout from the value area. Purple Triangle : ROTATION Signal. A mean-reversion setup within the value area, typically from one edge towards the POC. Magenta Triangle : LIQUIDITY Signal. A sophisticated setup that identifies a "stop run" or liquidity sweep. Percentage Number: The engine's calculated probability of success . This is not a guarantee, but a data-driven confidence score. Dotted Gray Line: The signal's Entry Price . Dashed Green Lines: The calculated Take Profit Targets . Dashed Red Line: The calculated Stop Loss level. PART IV: THE DASHBOARD - YOUR STRATEGIC COMMAND CENTER The dashboard is your real-time intelligence briefing. It synthesizes all the engine's analysis into a clear, concise, and constantly updating summary. --- CURRENT SESSION --- POC, VAH, VAL: The live values for the core structure. Profile Shape: Is the current auction top-heavy ( b-shaped ), bottom-heavy ( P-shaped ), or balanced ( D-shaped )? VA Width: Is the value area expanding (trending) or contracting (balancing)? Day Type: The engine's judgment on the day's personality. Use this to select the right strategy. IB Range & POC Trend: Key metrics for understanding the opening sentiment and its evolution. --- CVD ANALYSIS --- Session CVD: The raw order flow. Is there more net buying or selling pressure in this session? CVD Trend & DIVERGENCE: This is your order flow intelligence. Is the order flow confirming the price action? If "DIVERGENCE" flashes, it is a critical, high-alert warning of a potential reversal. --- MARKET METRICS --- Volume, ATR, RSI: Your standard contextual metrics, providing a quick read on activity, volatility, and momentum. Regime: The engine's assessment of the broad market environment: High Volatility (favor breakouts), Low Volatility (favor mean reversion), or Normal . --- PROFILE STATS, COMPOSITE, & STRUCTURE --- These sections give you a quick quantitative summary of the profile structure, the major long-term Composite levels, and any active Poor Structures. --- SIGNAL TYPES & ACTIVE SIGNAL --- A permanent key to the signal colors and their meanings, along with the full details of the most recent active signal: its Type , Probability , Entry , Stop , and Target . PART V: THE INPUTS MENU - CALIBRATING YOUR LENS This engine is designed to be calibrated to your specific needs as a trader. Every input is a lever. This is not a "one size fits all" tool. The extensive tooltips are your built-in user manual, but here are the key areas of focus: --- MARKET PROFILE ENGINE --- Profile Mode: This is the most fundamental choice. Volume is the standard for price-based support and resistance. TPO is for analyzing time-based acceptance. Hybrid is the professional's choice, fusing both for a complete picture. Profile Resolution: This is your zoom lens. Lower values for scalping and intraday precision. Higher values for a cleaner, big-picture view suitable for swing trading. Composite Sessions: Your timeframe for macro analysis. 5-10 sessions for a weekly view; 20-30 sessions for a monthly, structural view. --- SESSION & VALUE AREA --- These settings must be configured correctly for your specific asset. The Session times are critical. The Initial Balance should reflect the key opening period for your market (60 minutes is standard for equities). --- SIGNAL ENGINE & RISK MANAGEMENT --- Signal Mode: THIS IS YOUR PERSONAL RISK PROFILE. Set it to Conservative to see only the absolute best A+ setups. Use Elite or Balanced for a standard approach. Use Aggressive only if you are an experienced scalper comfortable with managing more frequent, lower-probability setups. ATR Multipliers: This suite gives you full, dynamic control over your risk/reward parameters. You can precisely define your initial stop loss distance and profit targets based on the market's current volatility. A FINAL WORD FROM THE ARCHITECT The creation of this engine was a journey into the very heart of market dynamics. It was born from a frustrating truth: that the most profound market theories were often confined to books and expensive institutional platforms, inaccessible to the modern retail trader. The goal was to bridge that gap. The challenge was monumental. Making each discrete system—the volume profile, the TPO counter, the composite engine, the CVD tracker, the signal generator, the dynamic dashboard—work was a task in itself. But the true struggle, the frustrating, painstaking process that consumed countless hours, was making them work in unison . It was about ensuring the CVD analysis could intelligently inform the signal engine, that the day type classification could adjust the probability scores, and that the composite levels could provide context to the intraday structure, all in a seamless, real-time dance of data. This engine is the result of that relentless pursuit of integration. It is built on the belief that a trader's greatest asset is not a signal, but clarity . It was designed to clear the noise, to organize the chaos, and to present the elegant, underlying logic of the market auction so that you can make better, more informed, and more confident decisions. It is now in your hands. Use it not as a crutch, but as a lens. See the market for what it truly is. "The market can remain irrational longer than you can remain solvent." - John Maynard Keynes DISCLAIMER This script is an advanced analytical tool provided for informational and educational purposes only. It is not financial advice. All trading involves substantial risk, and past performance is not indicative of future results. The signals, probabilities, and metrics generated by this indicator do not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any financial instrument. You, the user, are solely responsible for all trading decisions, risk management, and outcomes. Use this tool to supplement your own analysis and trading strategy. PUBLISHING CATEGORIES Volume Profile Market Profile Order Flow
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย DskyzInvestments
23
Volume Cluster Support & ResistanceVolume Cluster Support & Resistance This indicator identifies potential Support and Resistance (S/R) levels on the chart using Volume-Based Point of Control (POC) Clustering. It offers extensive customization for calculation parameters, display styles, and visualization options, including S/R zones, color gradients, and historical reaction markers. How It Works Volume Based S/R: Scans the specified Clustering Lookback period for "High Volume Bars", defined as bars where volume exceeds the average volume (over Volume Lookback Period) multiplied by the High Volume Threshold Multiplier. Calculates the Point of Control (POC) for each high-volume bar using hl2. Clusters these high-volume bar POCs: POCs within a proximity defined by Cluster Proximity (ATR) (Average True Range multiplier) are grouped together. Filters these clusters, requiring a Min Bars in Cluster to form a valid S/R zone. (Image showing the indicator being used on the Bitcoin 5min chart) The center price of valid clusters determines the S/R level. Clusters above the current price become potential Resistance, and those below become potential Support. Calculates the offset based on the most recent bar included in the cluster. Level Selection & Display: The indicator identifies multiple potential S/R levels. It then selects and displays the top Number of S/R Levels to Display support levels below the current price and resistance levels above the current price. (Image showing the indicator on the GBP/USD 5min chart) ATR Usage: The Average True Range (ta.atr(14)) is used in two key areas: Determining the proximity threshold for grouping POCs in the 'Volume Based' clustering (clusterProximityAtr). Calculating the width of the S/R zones when 'Use Zone Visualization' is enabled (zoneAtrMultiplier). Key Features & Components Dual Calculation Methods: Choose between Pivot-based S/R or Volume-based POC clustering. Volume Confirmation: Pivots require volume confirmation; Volume method directly analyzes high-volume bars. POC Clustering: Groups high-volume areas to identify significant price zones. Configurable Lookbacks: Adjust periods for volume averaging, pivot detection, and clustering analysis. Dynamic S/R Display: Shows a configurable number of the most relevant S/R levels relative to the current price. Optional Zone Visualization: Display levels as filled zones with configurable width (ATR-based), fill transparency, and border transparency. Includes a dashed center line. Optional Historical Reactions: Mark past price interactions (lows bouncing off support zones, highs rejecting from resistance zones) directly on the chart (Warning: Can significantly impact performance). Customizable Styling: Control line style (Solid, Dashed, Dotted), width, color (separate for Support & Resistance), and horizontal extension (None, Left, Right, Both). Price Labels: Toggle visibility of price labels next to each S/R level/zone. Visual Elements Explained S/R Lines/Zones: Plotted lines or filled zones representing calculated support and resistance levels. Color-coded for Support (default green) and Resistance (default magenta). Line/Zone Borders: Appearance controlled by Style settings (Style, Width, Extension). Can have a gradient color effect based on age if enabled. Zone Fills: Semi-transparent fills for zones (if enabled), with configurable transparency. Fill color matches the border color (including gradient effect if enabled). Zone Center Line: A thin, dashed line indicating the exact calculated S/R price within a zone. Price Labels: Text labels showing the exact price of the S/R level. Historical Reactions: Small dot markers appearing on historical bars where price potentially reacted to a displayed zone (only if Show Historical Reactions is enabled). Configuration Options Users can adjust the following parameters in the indicator settings: Calculation Method: Select "Pivot Based" or "Volume Based". Volume Zone Settings (Volume Based): Threshold multiplier, clustering lookback, cluster proximity (ATR), minimum bars per cluster. Display Options: Toggle S/R visibility, price tags, set the number of levels to show. Volume Settings: Volume lookback period, volume multiplier (for Pivot confirmation). Style Settings: Line style, width, extension, support/resistance text and line colors, enable gradient coloring, set gradient start/end colors. Zone Visualization: Enable/disable zones, set zone width (ATR multiplier), fill and border transparency, enable/disable historical reaction markers (performance warning). Interpretation Notes This indicator identifies potential areas of support and resistance based on historical price action and volume analysis. These levels are not guaranteed reversal points. The 'Volume Based' method focuses on areas where significant trading activity occurred, while the 'Pivot Based' method focuses on price turning points confirmed by volume. Use the displayed levels in conjunction with other technical analysis tools, price action patterns, and risk management strategies. Be mindful of the performance impact when enabling Show Historical Reactions, especially on longer timeframes or with large lookback periods. The default setting is false for optimal performance. The max_bars_back setting is optimized for performance; increasing it significantly may slow down chart loading. Risk Disclaimer Trading involves significant risk. This indicator is provided for analytical and educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or a trading recommendation. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Always use sound risk management practices and never trade with capital you cannot afford to lose.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย sizzlinsoft
1
Linear Regression Volume ProfileLinear Regression Volume Profile plots the volume profile fixated on the linear regression of the lookback period rather than statically across y = 0. This helps identify potential support and resistance inside of the price channel. Settings Linear Regression Linear Regression Source: the price source in which to sample when calculating the linear regression Length: the number of bars to sample when calculating the linear regression Deviation: the number of standard deviations away from the linear regression line to draw the upper and lower bounds Linear Regression Rows: the number of rows to divide the linear regression channel into when calculating the volume profile Show Point of Control: toggle whether or not to plot the level with highest amount of volume Usage Similar to the traditional Linear Regression and Volume Profile this indicator is mainly to determine levels of support and resistance. One may interpret a level with high volume (i.e. point of control) to be a potential reversal point. Details This indicator first calculates the linear regression of the specified lookback period and, subsequently, the upper and lower bound of the linear regression channel. It then divides this channel by the specified number of rows and sums the volume that occurs in each row. The volume profile is scaled to the min and max volume.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย DeltaSeek
6
Visible Range Mean Deviation Histogram [LuxAlgo]This script displays a histogram from the mean and standard deviation of the visible price values on the chart. Bin counting is done relative to high/low prices instead of counting the price values within each bin, returning a smoother histogram as a result. Settings Bins Per Side: Number of bins computed above and below the price mean Deviation Multiplier: Standard deviation multiplier Style Relative: Determines whether the bins length is relative to the maximum bin count, with a length controlled with the width settings to the left. Bin Colors: Bin/POC Lines colors Show POCs: Shows point of controls Usage Histograms are generally used to estimate the underlying distribution of a series of observations, their construction is generally done taking into account the overall price range. The proposed histogram construct N intervals above*below the mean of the visible price, with each interval having a size of: σ × Mult / N , where σ is the standard deviation and N the number of Bins per side and is determined by the user. The standard deviation multipliers are highlighted at the left side of each bin. A high bin count reflects a higher series of observations laying within that specific interval, this can be useful to highlight ranging price areas. POCs highlight the most significant bins and can be used as potential support/resistances.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย LuxAlgo
19
Open Interest Footprint IQ [TradingIQ]Hello Traders! Th e Open Interest Footprint IQ indicator is an advanced visualization tool designed for cryptocurrency markets. It provides a granular, real-time breakdown of open interest changes across different price levels, allowing traders to see how aggressive market participation is distributed within each bar. Unlike standard footprint charts that rely solely on volume, this indicator offers unique insights by focusing on the interaction between price action and changes in open interest (OI) — a leading metric often used to infer trader intent and positioning. How it works The Open Interest Footprint IQ processes lower timeframe price and open interest data to build a footprint-style chart that shows how traders are positioning themselves within each candle. Here’s a breakdown of the process: 1. Granular OI & Price Sampling The script retrieves lower-timeframe data (1-minute, 1-second, or 1-tick, based on your setting). For each candle, it captures: High and low prices Price change direction Change in open interest (OI) 2. Classifying Trader Behavior For each lower-timeframe segment, the indicator determines the type of positioning occurring based on price movement and OI change: If price is moving up and open interest is increasing, it suggests that long positions are being opened. This is considered a "Longs Opening" event, labeled as UU (Up/Up). If price is moving up but open interest is decreasing, it indicates that short positions are being closed. This is referred to as UD (Up/Down), or "Shorts Closing." If price is moving down and open interest is increasing, it signals that short positions are being opened. This is known as DU (Down/Up), or "Shorts Opening." If price is moving down while open interest is also decreasing, it means that long positions are being closed. This is labeled as DD (Down/Down), or "Longs Closing." These are stored in separate arrays and displayed at specific price levels. It is particularly useful for identifying: Where longs or shorts are opening/closing positions Stacked imbalances (indicative of potential absorption or exhaustion) Value area zones and POC (Point of Control) based on OI, not volume This footprint runs on your choice of sub-bar granularity and is ideal for high-frequency trading, scalping, and entries based on order flow dynamics. Key Features Footprint Visualization At each price level within a candle: Long/short opening and closing behavior is broken down. Delta (net open interest change) is displayed both numerically and color-coded. Optional gradient coloring shows intensity and type of flow (longs/shorts opened/closed). Cumulative or per-bar reset modes allow you to track OI evolution over time. The image above explains the information that each Footprint box shows across a candlestick! Each footprint box shows: OI Delta OI Delta % Longs Opened (LO) Longs Closed (LC) Shorts Opened (SO) Shorts Closed (SC) The image above explains the color-coding feature of the indicator. Boxes are color coded to show which position action dominated at the price area. For this example: Green boxes = Long positions being opened dominated Purple boxes = Long positions being closed dominated Red boxes = Short positions being opened dominated Yellow boxes = Short positions being closed dominated All colors are customizable. Additionally, for traders who are only interested in whether OI increased/decreased, a "two-color" option is available in the settings. For the two-color option, footprint boxes can be one of two colors. Showing whether OI increased or decreased at the level. Cumulative Levels Open Interest Footprint IQ contains a "Cumulative Levels" feature that tracks/stores open interest change at tick levels over time, rather than resetting per bar. With the "Cumulative Levels" feature enabled, traders can see open interest changes persist across all candlesticks. This feature is useful for determining whether longs opening, longs closing, shorts opening, or shorts closing are dominating at particular price areas over time rather than on a single bar. A useful feature to see if shorts/longs are favoring certain price throughout the day, week, month, etc. Input Settings Explained Granularity (Dropdown: Granularity) Options: 1-Minute, 1-Second, 1-Tick Determines how finely the script samples the lower timeframe data to construct the footprint. For precision: 1-Tick = Highest accuracy, but more resource-intensive. 1-Second/1-Minute = Suitable for broader or more zoomed-out analysis. Tick Level Distance (Tick Level Distance (0 = Auto)) Defines the vertical spacing between levels in the footprint chart. If 0, the script uses an automatic calculation based on ATR to adapt to volatility. Set a manual value (e.g., 5) to control the height granularity of each level in ticks. Cumulative Levels (Toggle) If enabled, the footprint builds cumulatively over time, rather than resetting per candle. Use case: Visualize ongoing buildup of OI activity across a session or day. Cumulative Levels Reset TF (Timeframe) Sets the reset interval for the cumulative view (e.g., reset daily, hourly, etc.) Works only when Cumulative Levels is enabled. Delta Box Display Settings Show Delta Percentage Toggles the display of the percentage change in OI across the footprint level. Helpful to gauge how aggressive positioning is relative to total OI at that level. Show Longs/Shorts (Opened/Closed) Show Longs Opened: Displays OI increase in up candles (price ↑, OI ↑). Show Longs Closed: Displays OI decrease in down candles (price ↓, OI ↓). Show Shorts Opened: OI increase in down candles (price ↓, OI ↑). Show Shorts Closed: OI decrease in up candles (price ↑, OI ↓). These behaviors are color-coded to give traders instant context: Blue-green for longs opening. Purple for longs closing. Red for shorts opening. Yellow for shorts closing. Value Area & POC Value Area % (Value Area %) Controls how much cumulative open interest is used to define the value area. Example: 70% means the smallest range of prices that contains 70% of total OI in that bar will be marked. Helps identify zones of interest, support/resistance, and institutional levels. The image above explains how to identify the VAH/VAL/POC shown by Open Interest Footprint IQ. VAH = Upper 🞂 POC = ● VAL = Lower 🞂 Imbalances Imbalance Percentage Defines the minimum delta % required at a level to be marked as an imbalance. If the net open interest change at a level exceeds this threshold, a visual marker appears. Stacked Imbalance Count If the number of consecutive imbalance levels meets this count, a “Stacked Imbalance” alert will trigger. This can signal aggressive buying or selling pressure, potential breakout zones, or institutional absorption. Color Settings Longs Opened / Closed, Shorts Opened / Closed Customize the color palette for each order flow behavior. These colors appear in the background gradient of the footprint boxes. Up/Down Only Mode Toggle to override all behavior-based colors with a single Up Color and Down Color. Useful if you prefer a simple bull/bear view. Up Color / Down Color If "Up/Down Only" is enabled, these two colors are used to represent all net positive or negative deltas. Special Notes Crypto only: This script works only with crypto tickers on TradingView. For other assets (stocks, futures), a warning message will appear instead. OI data must be available from the exchange (many perpetual pairs support this). If the footprint is too small or invisible, increase your tick level spacing in the settings. Alerts When a stacked imbalance is detected, an alert is fired ("Stacked Imbalance"). This feature is useful for automated systems, bots, or simply staying informed of potential trade setups. And that's all for now! If you have any questions or features you'd like to see feel free to share them in the comments below! Thank you traders!
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย Trading-IQ
13
Institutional Volume Profile# Institutional Volume Profile (IVP) - Advanced Volume Analysis Indicator ## Overview The Institutional Volume Profile (IVP) is a sophisticated technical analysis tool that combines traditional volume profile analysis with institutional volume detection algorithms. This indicator helps traders identify key price levels where significant institutional activity has occurred, providing insights into market structure and potential support/resistance zones. ## Key Features ### 🎯 Volume Profile Analysis - **Point of Control (POC)**: Identifies the price level with the highest volume activity - **Value Area**: Highlights the price range containing a specified percentage (default 70%) of total volume - **Multi-Row Distribution**: Displays volume distribution across 10-50 price levels for detailed analysis - **Customizable Period**: Analyze volume profiles over 10-500 bars ### 🏛️ Institutional Volume Detection - **Pocket Pivot Volume (PPV)**: Detects bullish institutional buying when up-volume exceeds recent down-volume peaks - **Pivot Negative Volume (PNV)**: Identifies bearish institutional selling when down-volume exceeds recent up-volume peaks - **Accumulation Detection**: Spots potential accumulation phases with high volume and narrow price ranges - **Distribution Analysis**: Identifies distribution patterns with high volume but minimal price movement ### 🎨 Visual Customization Options - **Multiple Color Schemes**: Heat Map, Institutional, Monochrome, and Rainbow themes - **Bar Styles**: Solid, Gradient, Outlined, and 3D Effect rendering - **Volume Intensity Display**: Visual intensity based on volume magnitude - **Flexible Positioning**: Left or right side profile placement - **Current Price Highlighting**: Real-time price level indication ### 📊 Advanced Visual Features - **Volume Labels**: Display volume amounts at key price levels - **Gradient Effects**: Multi-step gradient rendering for enhanced visibility - **3D Styling**: Shadow effects for professional appearance - **Opacity Control**: Adjustable transparency (10-100%) - **Border Customization**: Configurable border width and styling ## How It Works ### Volume Distribution Algorithm The indicator analyzes each bar within the specified period and distributes its volume proportionally across the price levels it touches. This creates an accurate representation of where trading activity has been concentrated. ### Institutional Detection Logic - **PPV Trigger**: Current up-bar volume > highest down-volume in lookback period + above volume MA - **PNV Trigger**: Current down-bar volume > highest up-volume in lookback period + above volume MA - **Accumulation**: High volume + narrow range + bullish close - **Distribution**: Very high volume + minimal price movement ### Value Area Calculation Starting from the POC, the algorithm expands both upward and downward, adding volume until reaching the specified percentage of total volume (default 70%). ## Configuration Parameters ### Profile Settings - **Profile Period**: 10-500 bars (default: 50) - **Number of Rows**: 10-50 levels (default: 24) - **Profile Width**: 10-100% of screen (default: 30%) - **Value Area %**: 50-90% (default: 70%) ### Institutional Analysis - **PPV Lookback Days**: 5-20 periods (default: 10) - **Volume MA Length**: 10-200 periods (default: 50) - **Institutional Threshold**: 1.0-2.0x multiplier (default: 1.2) ### Visual Controls - **Bar Style**: Solid, Gradient, Outlined, 3D Effect - **Color Scheme**: Heat Map, Institutional, Monochrome, Rainbow - **Profile Position**: Left or Right side - **Opacity**: 10-100% - **Show Labels**: Volume amount display toggle ## Interpretation Guide ### Volume Profile Elements - **Thick Horizontal Bars**: High volume nodes (strong support/resistance) - **Thin Horizontal Bars**: Low volume nodes (weak levels) - **White Line (POC)**: Strongest support/resistance level - **Blue Highlighted Area**: Value Area (fair value zone) ### Institutional Signals - **Blue Triangles (PPV)**: Bullish institutional buying detected - **Orange Triangles (PNV)**: Bearish institutional selling detected - **Color-Coded Bars**: Different colors indicate institutional activity types ### Color Scheme Meanings - **Heat Map**: Red (high volume) → Orange → Yellow → Gray (low volume) - **Institutional**: Blue (PPV), Orange (PNV), Aqua (Accumulation), Yellow (Distribution) - **Monochrome**: Grayscale intensity based on volume - **Rainbow**: Color-coded by price level position ## Trading Applications ### Support and Resistance - POC acts as dynamic support/resistance - High volume nodes indicate strong price levels - Low volume areas suggest potential breakout zones ### Institutional Activity - PPV above Value Area: Strong bullish signal - PNV below Value Area: Strong bearish signal - Accumulation patterns: Potential upward breakouts - Distribution patterns: Potential downward pressure ### Market Structure Analysis - Value Area defines fair value range - Profile shape indicates market sentiment - Volume gaps suggest potential price targets ## Alert Conditions - PPV Detection at current price level - PNV Detection at current price level - PPV above Value Area (strong bullish) - PNV below Value Area (strong bearish) ## Best Practices 1. Use multiple timeframes for confirmation 2. Combine with price action analysis 3. Pay attention to volume context (above/below average) 4. Monitor institutional signals near key levels 5. Consider overall market conditions ## Technical Notes - Maximum 500 boxes and 100 labels for optimal performance - Real-time calculations update on each bar close - Historical analysis uses complete bar data - Compatible with all TradingView chart types and timeframes --- *This indicator is designed for educational and informational purposes. Always combine with other analysis methods and risk management strategies.*
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย padavans
6
Support and ResistanceThis indicator, titled "Support and Resistance," is designed to identify and display key price levels based on volume and pivot points. It's a versatile tool that can be adapted for different market views and timeframes. Key Features Market View Options The indicator offers three market view settings: Short term Standard Long term These settings affect the lookback periods used in calculations, allowing users to adjust the indicator's sensitivity to market movements. Volume-Based Levels The indicator calculates support and resistance levels using a rolling Point of Control (POC) derived from volume data. This approach helps identify price levels where the most trading activity has occurred. Pivot Points In addition to volume-based levels, the indicator incorporates pivot points to identify potential support and resistance areas. Customizable Appearance Users can adjust: Number of lines to display (1-8) Colors for support and resistance levels Line thickness based on level importance Calculation Methods Rolling POC The indicator uses a custom function f_rolling_poc to calculate the rolling Point of Control. This function analyzes volume distribution across price levels within a specified lookback period. Pivot Points Both standard and quick pivot points are calculated using the rolling POC as input, rather than traditional price data. Level Importance The indicator assigns importance to each level based on: Number of touches (how often price has interacted with the level) Duration (how long the level has been relevant) This importance score determines the thickness of the displayed lines. Unique Aspects Dynamic Line Thickness: Lines become thicker when levels overlap, highlighting potentially stronger support/resistance areas. Adaptive Coloring: The color of each line changes dynamically based on whether the current price is above or below the level, indicating whether it's acting as support or resistance. Flexible Time Frames: The market view options allow the indicator to be easily adapted for different trading styles and timeframes. Potential Uses This indicator could be valuable for: Identifying key price levels for entry and exit points Recognizing potential breakout or breakdown levels Understanding the strength of support and resistance based on line thickness Adapting analysis to different market conditions and timeframes Overall, this "Support and Resistance" indicator offers a sophisticated approach to identifying key price levels, combining volume analysis with pivot points and providing visual cues for level importance and current market position. This Support and Resistance indicator is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It should not be considered as financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security. The indicator's calculations are based on historical data and may not accurately predict future market movements. Trading decisions should be made after thorough research and consultation with a licensed financial advisor. The creator of this indicator is not responsible for any losses incurred from its use. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Use at your own risk.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย Julien_Eche
17
EM Visible Range Volume Profile█ OVERVIEW  ᴇᴍ VRVP (Visible Range Volume Profile) indicator calculates the volume profile within the visible range of prices. Volume Profile is an advanced technical analysis indicator that shows trading activity over a specified period of time at certain price levels. The indicator plots a histogram on the chart that reflects dominant or significant price levels based that are based on volume. VP concept VP Components Open, High, Low, Close: There are different types of volume profile indicators but the majority of them will designate the OHLC. Point of Control: A price level with the most traded volume during one session, also known as POC. High Volume Node (HVN): Area of high volume relative to surrounding price action. Low Volume Node (LVN): Area of low volume relative to surrounding price action. Analysis of price in relation to high and low volume nodes is useful when building context around your trades. █ VOLUME PROFILE STRATEGIES  The distribution of a volume profile can help you determine the strength of a trend and spot potential reversal zones. Let’s take a look at the five different distribution types. Neutral D In order for price to break away from value, either the buyers or the sellers will have to become more aggressive than the other side. When this occurs, it gives us with a vital piece of information. Now we know who were the agressors at this price level: either the buyers or the sellers. That's why this is a good level for a trading setup if the price bounces back. Bearish P and Bullish P Bearish P — reversal. Bullish P — confirmation. Bearish Ь and Bullish Ь Bearish Ь — confirmation. Bullish Ь — reversal. Examples █ INPUTS  Width — amplitude of the VP histogram. Grid — the number of columns of the VP histogram. Delta of volumes — combinatorial determination of the ratios of sellers and buyers. In quoted units — conversion in units of quoted currency. Logarithmic scale — recalculation the grid step to the logarithmic scale of the chart. HTF — (Higher Timeframe) calculation of VP for the period of the selected timeframe. ISO: Isolated computation in HTF period. Palette: Total volume, Volume of buyers, Volume of sellers, HTF bars. Warnings: colour of the «⚠» icon, language of information in the Tooltip. Addition: ᴇᴍ CHN-RMA — a grid of moving averages with periods of centered hexagonal numbers. █ ОБЩИЕ СВЕДЕНИЯ  ᴇᴍ VRVP (Visible Range Volume Profile) рассчитывает профиль объёма в видимом диапазоне цен. Профиль объёма — это продвинутый индикатор технического анализа, который показывает торговую активность за условленный период времени на определённых ценовых уровнях. Индикатор строит на графике гистограмму, отражающую доминирующие или значимые ценовые уровни, основанные на объёме. █ НАСТРОЙКИ  Ширина — амплитуда гистограммы VP. Сетка — количество колонок гистограммы VP. Дельта объёмов — комбинаторное определение соотношений продаж и покупок. В котируемых единицах — пересчёт в единицах котируемой валюты. Логарифмическая шкала — пересчёт шага сетки на логарифмическую шкалу графика. HTF — (Higher Timeframe) расчёт VP за период выбранного таймфрейма. ISO: Изолированное вычисление в HTF-периоде. Палитра: Суммарный объём, Объём покупок, Объём продаж, Бары HTF. Предупреждения: цвет значка «⚠», язык информации в Tooltip. Дополнение: ᴇᴍ CHN-RMA — сетка скользящих средних с периодами центрированных гексагональных чисел.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย EulerMethod
7
Volume Profile PlusThis indicator provides a high-resolution and high-precision implementation of Volume Profile with flexible range settings. Its key features include: 1. Support for a high resolution of up to 2,500 rows. 2. Capability to examine lower timeframe bars (default 5,000 intra-bars) for enhanced precision. 3. Three range modes — "Visible Range", "Anchored Range", and "All Range". 4. Highlighting of Point of Control and Value Area. 5. Extensive customization options allowing users to configure dimensions, on-chart placements, and color schemes. 🔵 Settings The settings screen, along with the explanations for each setting, is provided below: 🔵 High Resolution using Polyline Inspired by @fikira, this indicator utilizes the newly introduced `polyline` type in PineScript to plot the volume profile. It employs a single polyline instance to represent the entire histogram. With each polyline instance supporting up to 10,000 points and each histogram row requiring 4 points, this indicator can accommodate 2500 rows, resulting in a significantly higher resolution compared to conventional volume profile indicators that use `line`s or `box`es to draw the histogram. 🔵 High Precision Data-binning using Lower Timeframe Data Conventional volume profile indicators often face one or both of the following limitations: 1. They only consider volume within the chart's current timeframe. 2. They assign each bar's total volume to a single price bucket based on the bar's average price, rather than distributing volume across multiple price buckets. As a result, when the number of bars in the chart is low, those indicators may provide imprecise results, making it difficult to accurately identify significant volume nodes and the point of control. To address these limitations and enhance accuracy, this indicator examines data from lower timeframes and distributes the volume to fine-grained price buckets. It intelligently selects an appropriate lower timeframe to ensure precise output while complying with a maximum specified number of bars to maintain good performance. 🔵 Three Range Modes This indicator offers users the flexibility to choose from three range modes: 1. Visible Range (Default Mode): In this mode, the volume profile calculation begins at the time of the left-most bar displayed in the current viewport. As the user scrolls through the viewport, the volume profile updates automatically. 2. Anchored Range: This mode allows the user to set the start time either by using the datetime input boxes or by dragging the anchor line on the chart. 3. All Range: In this mode, the volume profile calculation is based on all the historical bars available in the chart.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย AlphaViz
38
Market Profile with Past SessionsThis script plots market profiles that show the amount of time price has remained at a particular level during past sessions, often referred to as "time price opportunity". TV user @LonesomeTheBlue created the original Market Profile indicator on which this script is based. This version makes minor changes to the automatic timeframes, and to show historic market profiles and points of control. The market profile drawing begins at the START of the relevant session being profiled and extends to the right. There is a checkbox in the options that will plot the market profile at the END of the relevant session, if desired. If you want to view the market profiles for shorter or longer sessions, use the drop down menu to take the Higher Time Frame setting off "Auto", and instead select a specific time interval that is HIGHER than the timeframe your chart is showing. The market profile and points of control can be used to identify areas likely to serve as potential support or resistance, as well areas where price is likely to retest when it is ranging.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย JuliusXBT
10
Advanced Volume Profile Pro Delta + POC + VAH/VAL# Advanced Volume Profile Pro - Delta + POC + VAH/VAL Analysis System ## WHAT THIS SCRIPT DOES This script creates a comprehensive volume profile analysis system that combines traditional volume-at-price distribution with delta volume calculations, Point of Control (POC) identification, and Value Area (VAH/VAL) analysis. Unlike standard volume indicators that show only total volume over time, this script analyzes volume distribution across price levels and estimates buying vs selling pressure using multiple calculation methods to provide deeper market structure insights. ## WHY THIS COMBINATION IS ORIGINAL AND USEFUL **The Problem Solved:** Traditional volume indicators show when volume occurs but not where price finds acceptance or rejection. Standalone volume profiles lack directional bias information, while basic delta calculations don't provide structural context. Traders need to understand both volume distribution AND directional sentiment at key price levels. **The Solution:** This script implements an integrated approach that: - Maps volume distribution across price levels using configurable row density - Estimates delta (buying vs selling pressure) using three different methodologies - Identifies Point of Control (highest volume price level) for key support/resistance - Calculates Value Area boundaries where 70% of volume traded - Provides real-time alerts for key level interactions and volume imbalances **Unique Features:** 1. **Developing POC Visualization**: Real-time tracking of Point of Control migration throughout the session via blue dotted trail, revealing institutional accumulation/distribution patterns before they complete 2. **Multi-Method Delta Calculation**: Price Action-based, Bid/Ask estimation, and Cumulative methods for different market conditions 3. **Adaptive Timeframe System**: Auto-adjusts calculation parameters based on chart timeframe for optimal performance 4. **Flexible Profile Types**: N Bars Back (precise control), Days Back (calendar-based), and Session-based analysis modes 5. **Advanced Imbalance Detection**: Identifies and highlights significant buying/selling imbalances with configurable thresholds 6. **Comprehensive Alert System**: Monitors POC touches, Value Area entry/exit, and major volume imbalances ## HOW THE SCRIPT WORKS TECHNICALLY ### Core Volume Profile Methodology: **1. Price Level Distribution:** - Divides price range into user-defined rows (10-50 configurable) - Calculates row height: `(Highest Price - Lowest Price) / Number of Rows` - Distributes each bar's volume across price levels it touched proportionally **2. Delta Volume Calculation Methods:** **Price Action Method:** ``` Price Range = High - Low Buy Pressure = (Close - Low) / Price Range Sell Pressure = (High - Close) / Price Range Buy Volume = Total Volume × Buy Pressure Sell Volume = Total Volume × Sell Pressure Delta = Buy Volume - Sell Volume ``` **Bid/Ask Estimation Method:** ``` Average Price = (High + Low + Close) / 3 Buy Volume = Close > Average ? Volume × 0.6 : Volume × 0.4 Sell Volume = Total Volume - Buy Volume ``` **Cumulative Method:** ``` Buy Volume = Close > Open ? Volume : Volume × 0.3 Sell Volume = Close ≤ Open ? Volume : Volume × 0.3 ``` **3. Point of Control (POC) Identification:** - Scans all price levels to find maximum volume concentration - POC represents the price level with highest trading activity - Acts as significant support/resistance level - **Developing POC Feature**: Tracks POC evolution in real-time via blue dotted trail, showing how institutional interest migrates throughout the session. Upward POC migration indicates accumulation patterns, downward migration suggests distribution, providing early trend signals before price confirmation. **4. Value Area Calculation:** - Starts from POC and expands up/down to encompass 70% of total volume - VAH (Value Area High): Upper boundary of value area - VAL (Value Area Low): Lower boundary of value area - Expansion algorithm prioritizes direction with higher volume **5. Adaptive Range Selection:** Based on profile type and timeframe optimization: - **N Bars Back**: Fixed lookback period with performance optimization (20-500 bars) - **Days Back**: Calendar-based analysis with automatic timeframe adjustment (1-365 days) - **Session**: Current trading session or custom session times ### Performance Optimization Features: - **Sampling Algorithm**: Reduces calculation load on large datasets while maintaining accuracy - **Memory Management**: Clears previous drawings to prevent performance degradation - **Safety Constraints**: Prevents excessive memory usage with configurable limits ## HOW TO USE THIS SCRIPT ### Initial Setup: 1. **Profile Configuration**: Select profile type based on trading style: - N Bars Back: Precise control over data range - Days Back: Intuitive calendar-based analysis - Session: Real-time session development 2. **Row Density**: Set number of rows (30 default) - more rows = higher resolution, slower performance 3. **Delta Method**: Choose calculation method based on market type: - Price Action: Best for trending markets - Bid/Ask Estimate: Good for ranging markets - Cumulative: Smoothed approach for volatile markets 4. **Visual Settings**: Configure colors, position (left/right), and display options ### Reading the Profile: **Volume Bars:** - **Length**: Represents relative volume at that price level - **Color**: Green = net buying pressure, Red = net selling pressure - **Intensity**: Darker colors indicate volume imbalances above threshold **Key Levels:** - **POC (Blue Line)**: Highest volume price - major support/resistance - **VAH (Purple Dashed)**: Value Area High - upper boundary of fair value - **VAL (Orange Dashed)**: Value Area Low - lower boundary of fair value - **Value Area Fill**: Shaded region showing main trading range **Developing POC Trail:** - **Blue Dotted Lines**: Show real-time POC evolution throughout the session - **Migration Patterns**: Upward trail indicates bullish accumulation, downward trail suggests bearish distribution - **Early Signals**: POC movement often precedes price movement, providing advance warning of institutional activity - **Institutional Footprints**: Reveals where smart money concentrated volume before final POC establishment ### Trading Applications: **Support/Resistance Analysis:** - POC acts as magnetic price level - expect reactions - VAH/VAL provide intermediate support/resistance levels - Profile edges show areas of low volume acceptance **Developing POC Analysis:** - **Upward Migration**: POC moving higher = institutional accumulation, bullish bias - **Downward Migration**: POC moving lower = institutional distribution, bearish bias - **Stable POC**: Tight clustering = balanced market, range-bound conditions - **Early Trend Detection**: POC direction change often precedes price breakouts **Entry Strategies:** - Buy at VAL with POC as target (in uptrends) - Sell at VAH with POC as target (in downtrends) - Breakout plays above/below profile extremes **Volume Imbalance Trading:** - Strong buying imbalance (>60% threshold) suggests continued upward pressure - Strong selling imbalance suggests continued downward pressure - Imbalances near key levels provide high-probability setups **Multi-Timeframe Context:** - Use higher timeframe profiles for major levels - Lower timeframe profiles for precise entries - Session profiles for intraday trading structure ## SCRIPT SETTINGS EXPLANATION ### Volume Profile Settings: - **Profile Type**: Determines data range for calculation - N Bars Back: Exact number of bars (20-500 range) - Days Back: Calendar days with timeframe adaptation (1-365 days) - Session: Trading session-based (intraday focus) - **Number of Rows**: Profile resolution (10-50 range) - **Profile Width**: Visual width as chart percentage (10-50%) - **Value Area %**: Volume percentage for VA calculation (50-90%, 70% standard) - **Auto-Adjust**: Automatically optimizes for different timeframes ### Delta Volume Settings: - **Show Delta Volume**: Enable/disable delta calculations - **Delta Calculation Method**: Choose methodology based on market conditions - **Highlight Imbalances**: Visual emphasis for significant volume imbalances - **Imbalance Threshold**: Percentage for imbalance detection (50-90%) ### Session Settings: - **Session Type**: Daily, Weekly, Monthly, or Custom periods - **Custom Session Time**: Define specific trading hours - **Previous Sessions**: Number of historical sessions to display ### Days Back Settings: - **Lookback Days**: Number of calendar days to analyze (1-365) - **Automatic Calculation**: Script automatically converts days to bars based on timeframe: - Intraday: Accounts for 6.5 trading hours per day - Daily: 1 bar per day - Weekly/Monthly: Proportional adjustment ### N Bars Back Settings: - **Lookback Bars**: Exact number of bars to analyze (20-500) - **Precise Control**: Best for systematic analysis and backtesting ### Visual Customization: - **Colors**: Bullish (green), Bearish (red), and level colors - **Profile Position**: Left or Right side of chart - **Profile Offset**: Distance from current price action - **Labels**: Show/hide level labels and values - **Smooth Profile Bars**: Enhanced visual appearance ### Alert Configuration: - **POC Touch**: Alerts when price interacts with Point of Control - **VA Entry/Exit**: Alerts for Value Area boundary interactions - **Major Imbalance**: Alerts for significant volume imbalances ## VISUAL FEATURES ### Profile Display: - **Horizontal Bars**: Volume distribution across price levels - **Color Coding**: Delta-based coloring for directional bias - **Smooth Rendering**: Optional smoothing for cleaner appearance - **Transparency**: Configurable opacity for chart readability ### Level Lines: - **POC**: Solid blue line with optional label - **VAH/VAL**: Dashed colored lines with value displays - **Extension**: Lines extend across relevant time periods - **Value Area Fill**: Optional shaded region between VAH/VAL ### Information Table: - **Current Values**: Real-time POC, VAH, VAL prices - **VA Range**: Value Area width calculation - **Positioning**: Multiple table positions available - **Text Sizing**: Adjustable for different screen sizes ## IMPORTANT USAGE NOTES **Realistic Expectations:** - Volume profile analysis provides structural context, not trading signals - Delta calculations are estimations based on price action, not actual order flow - Past volume distribution does not guarantee future price behavior - Combine with other analysis methods for comprehensive market view **Best Practices:** - Use appropriate profile types for your trading style: - Day Trading: Session or Days Back (1-5 days) - Swing Trading: Days Back (10-30 days) or N Bars Back - Position Trading: Days Back (60-180 days) - Consider market context (trending vs ranging conditions) - Verify key levels with additional technical analysis - Monitor profile development for changing market structure **Performance Considerations:** - Higher row counts increase calculation complexity - Large lookback periods may affect chart performance - Auto-adjust feature optimizes for most use cases - Consider using session profiles for intraday efficiency **Limitations:** - Delta calculations are estimations, not actual transaction data - Profile accuracy depends on available price/volume history - Effectiveness varies across different instruments and market conditions - Requires understanding of volume profile concepts for optimal use **Data Requirements:** - Requires volume data for accurate calculations - Works best on liquid instruments with consistent volume - May be less effective on very low volume or exotic instruments This script serves as a comprehensive volume analysis tool for traders who need detailed market structure information with integrated directional bias analysis and real-time POC development tracking for informed trading decisions.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย DeltaSpeedEdge
Visible Range Volume Profile Heatmap [MyTradingCoder]The Visible Range Volume Profile Heatmap indicator offers a visually striking and insightful way to analyze trading volume within the visible price range of your chart. This tool goes beyond traditional volume profiles by displaying volume distribution as a heatmap, where color intensity represents the volume traded at each price level. Key Features: Dynamic Heatmap: Displays volume concentration using a color gradient, making it easy to spot areas of high and low trading activity. Customizable Grid: Choose between auto-scaling or manual grid configuration to suit your analysis needs. Flexible Color Schemes: Select from tri-tone or two-tone color palettes to represent bullish and bearish volume. Point of Control (POC) Overlay: Highlights the price level with the highest trading volume, a critical reference point for traders. Adjustable Transparency: Fine-tune the visibility of the heatmap to balance it with other chart elements. Lookback Period: Customize the number of bars used for volume profile calculation. How to Use the Visible Range Volume Profile Heatmap: The Visible Range Volume Profile Heatmap is a powerful tool that can significantly enhance your market analysis when used effectively. To get the most out of this indicator, start by observing the overall pattern of the heatmap. Areas with darker colors represent higher volume concentration, indicating price levels where significant trading activity has occurred. These areas often serve as important support or resistance levels, as they represent prices where many traders have established positions. Pay close attention to the Point of Control (POC), represented by a line running through the heatmap. This line marks the price level with the highest trading volume and often acts as a magnet for price action. Price tends to gravitate towards the POC, making it a crucial reference point for potential reversals or continuations. When analyzing potential trades, consider how the current price relates to the volume distribution shown in the heatmap. If the price is approaching a high-volume area from below, it might face resistance; conversely, if it's approaching from above, that area might provide support. Breakouts beyond significant volume nodes can be particularly noteworthy, as they may signal a shift in market sentiment. Use the heatmap in conjunction with your existing trading strategies. For example, if you're a trend follower, you might look for breakouts beyond major volume areas as confirmation of trend continuation. If you're a mean reversion trader, you might consider entries when price moves away from high-volume nodes, anticipating a return to these heavily traded levels. The indicator can also help in identifying potential profit targets. As price moves away from one volume node, it often continues until it reaches the next significant volume area. These areas can serve as logical places to consider taking profits or adjusting your position. For longer-term analysis, observe how the volume profile changes over time. Shifts in the distribution of volume can indicate evolving market dynamics. A broadening of the high-volume area might suggest increasing uncertainty, while a narrowing could indicate building consensus about price. Settings Explained: Auto Grid Configuration: The "Auto Scale" option automatically adjusts the grid size based on the visible chart area. This ensures optimal visualization regardless of your chart's dimensions or zoom level. Auto Scale Grid Size: Determines the total number of cells in the heatmap. A higher number provides more granular detail but may increase calculation time. Auto Scale Grid Ratio: Adjusts the aspect ratio of the grid cells. A higher ratio creates wider, more rectangular cells, while a lower ratio results in more square-shaped cells. Experiment to find the best visual representation for your analysis. Lookback Period: The lookback setting determines how many columns (bars) of historical data the indicator uses to calculate the volume profile. A larger lookback will provide a more comprehensive view of historical volume distribution but may be slower to react to recent changes. A smaller lookback will be more responsive to recent volume patterns but may miss longer-term trends. Manual Grid Configuration: If you prefer more control over the grid layout, you can switch to manual configuration: Column Width: Sets the number of price bars each column of the heatmap represents. A wider column aggregates more data, smoothing out the profile. Number of Rows: Determines the vertical resolution of the heatmap. More rows provide finer price level detail but may make the overall pattern less distinct. Tips for Optimization: For short-term trading, use a smaller lookback and finer grid settings to capture recent market dynamics. For longer-term analysis, increase the lookback and use wider columns to identify persistent volume patterns. If the heatmap appears too blocky, increase the number of rows or decrease the column width. If the heatmap is too granular, making patterns hard to discern, do the opposite. Remember, the ideal settings often depend on your specific trading timeframe, the asset you're analyzing, and your personal analytical preferences. Don't hesitate to experiment with different configurations to find what works best for your trading style. Conclusion The Visible Range Volume Profile Heatmap is more than just an indicator—it's a versatile tool that enhances your ability to analyze and interpret market data. By transforming volume profiles into an intuitive, color-coded heatmap, this indicator allows you to quickly identify critical price levels where significant trading activity has occurred. Whether you're a day trader focused on short-term moves or a swing trader analyzing longer-term trends, the customizable settings of this tool provide the flexibility needed to adapt to various market conditions. The ability to configure the grid layout, adjust the lookback period, and fine-tune the color and transparency settings ensures that the heatmap can be tailored to your specific trading strategy. By highlighting key areas of support and resistance, identifying potential breakouts, and pinpointing the Point of Control (POC), the heatmap gives you actionable insights that can enhance your decision-making process. Incorporate the Visible Range Volume Profile Heatmap into your trading routine to gain a deeper understanding of market dynamics and to spot opportunities that might otherwise go unnoticed. Remember to experiment with the settings to find the configuration that best suits your analysis style, and use this powerful indicator in conjunction with your existing strategies for optimal results. With the right approach, this tool can become an indispensable part of your trading toolkit, helping you navigate the markets with greater confidence and precision.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย JacobMagleby
2
Multiple Naked LevelsPURPOSE OF THE INDICATOR This indicator autogenerates and displays naked levels and gaps of multiple types collected into one simple and easy to use indicator. VALUE PROPOSITION OF THE INDICATOR AND HOW IT IS ORIGINAL AND USEFUL 1) CONVENIENCE : The purpose of this indicator is to offer traders with one coherent and robust indicator providing useful, valuable, and often used levels - in one place. 2) CLUSTERS OF CONFLUENCES : With this indicator it is easy to identify levels and zones on the chart with multiple confluences increasing the likelihood of a potential reversal zone. THE TYPES OF LEVELS AND GAPS INCLUDED IN THE INDICATOR The types of levels include the following: 1) PIVOT levels (Daily/Weekly/Monthly) depicted in the chart as: dnPIV, wnPIV, mnPIV. 2) POC (Point of Control) levels (Daily/Weekly/Monthly) depicted in the chart as: dnPoC, wnPoC, mnPoC. 3) VAH/VAL STD 1 levels (Value Area High/Low with 1 std) (Daily/Weekly/Monthly) depicted in the chart as: dnVAH1/dnVAL1, wnVAH1/wnVAL1, mnVAH1/mnVAL1 4) VAH/VAL STD 2 levels (Value Area High/Low with 2 std) (Daily/Weekly/Monthly) depicted in the chart as: dnVAH2/dnVAL2, wnVAH2/wnVAL2, mnVAH1/mnVAL2 5) FAIR VALUE GAPS (Daily/Weekly/Monthly) depicted in the chart as: dnFVG, wnFVG, mnFVG. 6) CME GAPS (Daily) depicted in the chart as: dnCME. 7) EQUILIBRIUM levels (Daily/Weekly/Monthly) depicted in the chart as dnEQ, wnEQ, mnEQ. HOW-TO ACTIVATE LEVEL TYPES AND TIMEFRAMES AND HOW-TO USE THE INDICATOR You can simply choose which of the levels to be activated and displayed by clicking on the desired radio button in the settings menu. You can locate the settings menu by clicking into the Object Tree window, left-click on the Multiple Naked Levels and select Settings. You will then get a menu of different level types and timeframes. Click the checkboxes for the level types and timeframes that you want to display on the chart. You can then go into the chart and check out which naked levels that have appeared. You can then use those levels as part of your technical analysis. The levels displayed on the chart can serve as additional confluences or as part of your overall technical analysis and indicators. In order to back-test the impact of the different naked levels you can also enable tapped levels to be depicted on the chart. Do this by toggling the 'Show tapped levels' checkbox. Keep in mind however that Trading View can not shom more than 500 lines and text boxes so the indocator will not be able to give you the complete history back to the start for long duration assets. In order to clean up the charts a little bit there are two additional settings that can be used in the Settings menu: - Selecting the price range (%) from the current price to be included in the chart. The default is 25%. That means that all levels below or above 20% will not be displayed. You can set this level yourself from 0 up to 100%. - Selecting the minimum gap size to include on the chart. The default is 1%. That means that all gaps/ranges below 1% in price difference will not be displayed on the chart. You can set the minimum gap size yourself. BASIC DESCRIPTION OF THE INNER WORKINGS OF THE INDICTATOR The way the indicator works is that it calculates and identifies all levels from the list of levels type and timeframes above. The indicator then adds this level to a list of untapped levels. Then for each bar after, it checks if the level has been tapped. If the level has been tapped or a gap/range completely filled, this level is removed from the list so that the levels displayed in the end are only naked/untapped levels. Below is a descrition of each of the level types and how it is caluclated (algorithm): PIVOT Daily, Weekly and Monthly levels in trading refer to significant price points that traders monitor within the context of a single trading day. These levels can provide insights into market behavior and help traders make informed decisions regarding entry and exit points. Traders often use D/W/M levels to set entry and exit points for trades. For example, entering long positions near support (daily close) or selling near resistance (daily close). Daily levels are used to set stop-loss orders. Placing stops just below the daily close for long positions or above the daily close for short positions can help manage risk. The relationship between price movement and daily levels provides insights into market sentiment. For instance, if the price fails to break above the daily high, it may signify bearish sentiment, while a strong breakout can indicate bullish sentiment. The way these levels are calculated in this indicator is based on finding pivots in the chart on D/W/M timeframe. The level is then set to previous D/W/M close = current D/W/M open. In addition, when price is going up previous D/W/M open must be smaller than previous D/W/M close and current D/W/M close must be smaller than the current D/W/M open. When price is going down the opposite. POINT OF CONTROL The Point of Control (POC) is a key concept in volume profile analysis, which is commonly used in trading. It represents the price level at which the highest volume of trading occurred during a specific period. The POC is derived from the volume traded at various price levels over a defined time frame. In this indicator the timeframes are Daily, Weekly, and Montly. It identifies the price level where the most trades took place, indicating strong interest and activity from traders at that price. The POC often acts as a significant support or resistance level. If the price approaches the POC from above, it may act as a support level, while if approached from below, it can serve as a resistance level. Traders monitor the POC to gauge potential reversals or breakouts. The way the POC is calculated in this indicator is by an approximation by analysing intrabars for the respective timeperiod (D/W/M), assigning the volume for each intrabar into the price-bins that the intrabar covers and finally identifying the bin with the highest aggregated volume. The POC is the price in the middle of this bin. The indicator uses a sample space for intrabars on the Daily timeframe of 15 minutes, 35 minutes for the Weekly timeframe, and 140 minutes for the Monthly timeframe. The indicator has predefined the size of the bins to 0.2% of the price at the range low. That implies that the precision of the calulated POC og VAH/VAL is within 0.2%. This reduction of precision is a tradeoff for performance and speed of the indicator. This also implies that the bigger the difference from range high prices to range low prices the more bins the algorithm will iterate over. This is typically the case when calculating the monthly volume profile levels and especially high volatility assets such as alt coins. Sometimes the number of iterations becomes too big for Trading View to handle. In these cases the bin size will be increased even more to reduce the number of iterations. In such cases the bin size might increase by a factor of 2-3 decreasing the accuracy of the Volume Profile levels. Anyway, since these Volume Profile levels are approximations and since precision is traded for performance the user should consider the Volume profile levels(POC, VAH, VAL) as zones rather than pin point accurate levels. VALUE AREA HIGH/LOW STD1/STD2 The Value Area High (VAH) and Value Area Low (VAL) are important concepts in volume profile analysis, helping traders understand price levels where the majority of trading activity occurs for a given period. The Value Area High/Low is the upper/lower boundary of the value area, representing the highest price level at which a certain percentage of the total trading volume occurred within a specified period. The VAH/VAL indicates the price point above/below which the majority of trading activity is considered less valuable. It can serve as a potential resistance/support level, as prices above/below this level may experience selling/buying pressure from traders who view the price as overvalued/undervalued In this indicator the timeframes are Daily, Weekly, and Monthly. This indicator provides two boundaries that can be selected in the menu. The first boundary is 70% of the total volume (=1 standard deviation from mean). The second boundary is 95% of the total volume (=2 standard deviation from mean). The way VAH/VAL is calculated is based on the same algorithm as for the POC. However instead of identifying the bin with the highest volume, we start from range low and sum up the volume for each bin until the aggregated volume = 30%/70% for VAL1/VAH1 and aggregated volume = 5%/95% for VAL2/VAH2. Then we simply set the VAL/VAH equal to the low of the respective bin. FAIR VALUE GAPS Fair Value Gaps (FVG) is a concept primarily used in technical analysis and price action trading, particularly within the context of futures and forex markets. They refer to areas on a price chart where there is a noticeable lack of trading activity, often highlighted by a significant price movement away from a previous level without trading occurring in between. FVGs represent price levels where the market has moved significantly without any meaningful trading occurring. This can be seen as a "gap" on the price chart, where the price jumps from one level to another, often due to a rapid market reaction to news, events, or other factors. These gaps typically appear when prices rise or fall quickly, creating a space on the chart where no transactions have taken place. For example, if a stock opens sharply higher and there are no trades at the prices in between the two levels, it creates a gap. The areas within these gaps can be areas of liquidity that the market may return to “fill” later on. FVGs highlight inefficiencies in pricing and can indicate areas where the market may correct itself. When the market moves rapidly, it may leave behind price levels that traders eventually revisit to establish fair value. Traders often watch for these gaps as potential reversal or continuation points. Many traders believe that price will eventually “fill” the gap, meaning it will return to those price levels, providing potential entry or exit points. This indicator calculate FVGs on three different timeframes, Daily, Weekly and Montly. In this indicator the FVGs are identified by looking for a three-candle pattern on a chart, signalling a discrete imbalance in order volume that prompts a quick price adjustment. These gaps reflect moments where the market sentiment strongly leans towards buying or selling yet lacks the opposite orders to maintain price stability. The indicator sets the gap to the difference from the high of the first bar to the low of the third bar when price is moving up or from the low of the first bar to the high of the third bar when price is moving down. CME GAPS (BTC only) CME gaps refer to price discrepancies that can occur in charts for futures contracts traded on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME). These gaps typically arise from the fact that many futures markets, including those on the CME, operate nearly 24 hours a day but may have significant price movements during periods when the market is closed. CME gaps occur when there is a difference between the closing price of a futures contract on one trading day and the opening price on the following trading day. This difference can create a "gap" on the price chart. Opening Gaps: These usually happen when the market opens significantly higher or lower than the previous day's close, often influenced by news, economic data releases, or other market events occurring during non-trading hours. Gaps can result from reactions to major announcements or developments, such as earnings reports, geopolitical events, or changes in economic indicators, leading to rapid price movements. The importance of CME Gaps in Trading is the potential for Filling Gaps: Many traders believe that prices often "fill" gaps, meaning that prices may return to the gap area to establish fair value. This can create potential trading opportunities based on the expectation of gap filling. Gaps can act as significant support or resistance levels. Traders monitor these levels to identify potential reversal points in price action. The way the gap is identified in this indicator is by checking if current open is higher than previous bar close when price is moving up or if current open is lower than previous day close when price is moving down. EQUILIBRIUM Equilibrium in finance and trading refers to a state where supply and demand in a market balance each other, resulting in stable prices. It is a key concept in various economic and trading contexts. Here’s a concise description: Market Equilibrium occurs when the quantity of a good or service supplied equals the quantity demanded at a specific price level. At this point, there is no inherent pressure for the price to change, as buyers and sellers are in agreement. Equilibrium Price is the price at which the market is in equilibrium. It reflects the point where the supply curve intersects the demand curve on a graph. At the equilibrium price, the market clears, meaning there are no surplus goods or shortages. In this indicator the equilibrium level is calculated simply by finding the midpoint of the Daily, Weekly, and Montly candles respectively. NOTES 1) Performance. The algorithms are quite resource intensive and the time it takes the indicator to calculate all the levels could be 5 seconds or more, depending on the number of bars in the chart and especially if Montly Volume Profile levels are selected (POC, VAH or VAL). 2) Levels displayed vs the selected chart timeframe. On a timeframe smaller than the daily TF - both Daily, Weekly, and Monthly levels will be displayed. On a timeframe bigger than the daily TF but smaller than the weekly TF - the Weekly and Monthly levels will be display but not the Daily levels. On a timeframe bigger than the weekly TF but smaller than the monthly TF - only the Monthly levels will be displayed. Not Daily and Weekly. CREDITS The core algorithm for calculating the POC levels is based on the indicator "Naked Intrabar POC" developed by rumpypumpydumpy (https:www.tradingview.com/u/rumpypumpydumpy/). The "Naked intrabar POC" indicator calculates the POC on the current chart timeframe. This indicator (Multiple Naked Levels) adds two new features: 1) It calculates the POC on three specific timeframes, the Daily, Weekly, and Monthly timeframes - not only the current chart timeframe. 2) It adds functionaly by calculating the VAL and VAH of the volume profile on the Daily, Weekly, Monthly timeframes .
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย alfg
23
Price & Volume Profile (Expo)█ Overview The Price & Volume Profile provides a holistic perspective on market dynamics by simultaneously tracking price action and trading volume across a range of price levels. So it is not only a volume-based indicator but also a price-based one. In addition to illustrating volume distribution, it quantifies how frequently the price has fallen within a particular range, thus offering a holistic perspective on market dynamics. This unique and comprehensive approach to market analysis by considering both price action and trading volume, two crucial dimensions of market activity. Its distinctive methodology offers several advantages: Holistic Market View: By simultaneously tracking the frequency of specific price ranges (Price Profile) and the volume traded at those ranges (Volume Profile), this indicator provides a more complete picture of market behavior. It shows not only where the market is trading but also how much it's trading, reflecting both price acceptance levels and market participation intensity. Point of Control (POC): The POC, as highlighted by this indicator, serves as a significant reference point for traders. It identifies the price level with the highest trading activity, thus indicating a strong consensus among market participants about the asset's fair value. Observing how price interacts with the POC can offer valuable insights into market sentiment and potential trend reversals. Support and Resistance Levels: Price levels with high trading activity often act as support or resistance in future price movements. The indicator visually represents these levels, enabling traders to anticipate potential price reactions. Price Profile Price and Volume Profile █ Calculations The algorithm analyzes both trade frequency and volume across different price levels. It identifies these levels within the visible chart range, then examines each bar to determine if the selected price falls within these levels. If so, it increases a counter and adds the trading volume. This process repeats across the visible range and is visualized as a horizontal histogram, each bar representing a price level and the bar length reflecting trade frequency and volume. Additionally, it calculates the Point of Control (POC), signifying the price level with the highest activity. In summary: The histogram presents a dual perspective - not only the traded volume at each price level but also the frequency of the price hitting each range. The longer the bar, the more times the price has frequented that specific range, revealing key insights into price behavior and acceptance levels. These frequently visited areas often emerge as strong support or resistance zones, helping traders navigate market movements. Please note that the indicator adjusts to the visible price range, making it adaptable to changing market conditions. This dynamic analysis can provide more relevant and timely information than static indicators. █ How to use This indicator is beneficial for traders as it offers insights into the distribution of trading activity across different price levels. It helps identify key areas of support and resistance and gives a visual representation of market sentiment and liquidity. The point of control (POC) , which is the price level with the highest traded volume or frequency count, becomes even more crucial in this context. It marks the price at which the most trading activity occurred, signaling a strong consensus among market participants about the asset's fair value. If the market price deviates significantly from the POC, it could suggest an overbought or oversold condition, potentially leading to a price reversion. Fair Price Areas/gaps are specific price levels or zones where an asset has spent limited time in the past. These areas are considered interesting or significant because they may have an impact on future price action. Similar to the concept of fair value gaps, which refers to discrepancies between an asset's market price and its estimated intrinsic value, Fair Price Areas/gaps focus on price levels that have been relatively underutilized in terms of trading activity. When an asset's price reaches a Fair Price Area/gap, traders and investors pay attention because they expect the price to react in some way. The rationale behind this concept is that price tends to gravitate towards areas where it has spent less time in the past, as the market perceives them as significant levels. █ Settings The indicator is customizable, allowing users to define the number of price levels (rows), the offset, the data source, and whether to display volume or frequency count. It also adjusts dynamically to the visible price range on the chart, ensuring that the analysis remains relevant and timely with changing market conditions. Source: The price to use for the calculation. Typically, this is the closing price. By considering the user-selected Source (typically the closing price), the indicator determines the frequency with which the price lands within each designated price level (row) over the selected period. In essence, the indicator provides a count of bars where the Source price falls within each range, essentially creating a "Price Profile." Row Size: The number of price levels (rows) to divide the visible price range into. Display: Choose whether to display the number of bars ("Counter") or the total volume ("Volume") for each price level. Offset: The distance of the histogram from the price chart. Point of Control (POC): If enabled, the indicator will highlight the price level with the most activity. ----------------- Disclaimer The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information. All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย Zeiierman
26
Spoofing Detector with VPOC [CHE]"We're keeping an eye on the market makers, zooming in for a closer look." Spoofing and Volume Point of Control (VPOC) are terms used in the context of market manipulation and market analysis in financial markets. A spoofing detector is a tool developed to detect the spoofing of orders. Spoofing refers to a practice where a market participant places large orders to deceive other market participants and influence the price of a stock. These large orders, however, are not executed but cancelled shortly after, creating a false demand for a specific stock and influencing the price. A spoofing detector can use algorithms to detect and report these practices to maintain the integrity of the market. The Volume Point of Control (VPOC) is a concept in technical analysis aimed at identifying the key price level at which a stock was bought and sold. VPOC is calculated by analyzing the volume data of a stock and determining the price level at which the largest volume was traded for a specific period. This price level can serve as an indicator of the current market trend and market interest in a specific stock. There is a substantive connection between a spoofing detector and VPOC because both tools can be used to gain a better understanding of the stock markets and detect potential forms of market manipulation. For example, VPOC can be used as an indicator of potential market manipulation when an abnormal distribution of trading volume is observed at a specific price level. A spoofing detector can then be used to detect and report these activities. Pine Script Indicator Analysis: This is a Pine Script code for a spoofing detector and volume point of control (VPOC) indicator. The purpose of the indicator is to detect and highlight potential spoofing activities in the market, as well as to plot the volume point of control on the chart. Inputs: Median Lookback: This input defines the length of the median calculation, with a default value of 25. Range To Edges Threshold: This input sets a threshold value for the range to edges calculation, with a default value of 200. Multiplier 1: This input sets a multiplier value to be used in the average true range calculation, with a default value of 0.8. Multipler 2: This input sets a multiplier value to be used in the average true range calculation, with a default value of 2.0. Multipler 3: This input sets a multiplier value to be used in the average true range calculation, with a default value of 3.0. Variables: y, x, ds, os: These are arrays and a variable used for the first part of the spoofing detection process. y1, x1, ds1, os1: These are arrays and a variable used for the second part of the spoofing detection process. y2, x2, ds2, os2: These are arrays and a variable used for the third part of the spoofing detection process. Calculation: The code starts by defining some variables, such as the bar index (n), the close price (src), and the average true range (atr) with different multipliers. Next, the median of the close price is calculated over the lookback period specified by the "Median Lookback" input. Then, the difference between the current median and the previous median is calculated, and the value is compared with the average true range with different multipliers to determine the state of the market (up, down, or unchanged). The code then checks if the state has changed from the previous bar, and if so, the code performs a spoofing detection calculation. The spoofing detection calculation involves determining the range between the first and last bar in the median calculation, and dividing it by the sum of the absolute differences calculated earlier. If the result is below the "Range To Edges Threshold" input, the code plots a line and a label on the chart indicating a potential spoofing activity. The process is repeated for each of the three parts of the spoofing detection process. VPOC: The VPOC code is used to calculate the Volume Point of Control (VPOC) on a chart. The VPOC is the price level with the highest volume over a specified lookback period. The script contains several functions and inputs that allow the user to customize the calculation. Inputs: i_source: This input allows the user to specify the source for the VPOC price calculation. The options are the close price of the bar. i_vpocThreshold: This input allows the user to set the threshold percentage for the VPOC highlight. Functions: timeStep_translate(): This function returns a string representing the time step of the lower time frame based on the current time frame of the chart. ltfStats(): This function returns an array of the source and volume of the lower time frame. ltfSrc, ltfVolume: This line requests the lower time frame data using the request.security_lower_tf function, with the lower time frame step calculated by the timeStep_translate() function. maxVolume and indexOfMaxVolume: These variables store the maximum volume value and its corresponding index in the ltfVolume array. maxVol: This variable stores the source value corresponding to the maximum volume. vpocThresholdMet: This variable is a boolean that is true when the volume at the maximum volume price level is greater than or equal to the threshold percentage of the total volume. vpocColor: This variable stores the color for the VPOC plot. vh: This variable stores the highest volume in the lookback period. plotshape(): This function plots the VPOC on the chart. The shape will be plotted only if the volume is greater than the specified threshold percentage of the highest volume in the lookback period. The shape will be labeled with the text "VC". Overall, this script calculates the VPOC for a chart by aggregating volume data from a lower time frame and plotting a shape at the price level with the highest volume. The user can specify the source for the VPOC calculation and the threshold percentage for the VPOC highlight. Important: VPOC shows everything in real time as a leading indicator, the triple spoofing detector is trailing Best regards Chervolino
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย chervolino
10
Chart Champions - Part 3 - SessionsThank you for sparing you time to read my indicator. This indicator has been created as a suite of 3. This was to ensure that those with only the Free Trading View account could benefit (with their restriction to 3 indicators). Please ensure you install each indicator and read each indicator write up to fully understand what has tried to achieved. Chart Champions – Part 1 –Lvls nPOC VWAPS This indicator is broken down into: • Levels • VWAPS • Naked Point of Control Levels It displays the levels to the right of the price Axis to enable the user to have a cleaner chart. The below levels will automatically appear: dOpen – pdHigh – pdLow – pdEQ – pwEQ Optional Levels include: mOpen – pmOpen – pdOpen – dbyOpen – wOpen – pwOpen VWAPs Optional VWAPs Daily (including pdVWAP close) – Weekly – Monthly Naked Points of Control (nPOC) To view the nPOC move the chart back in time to pick up the nPOCs. Chart Champions – Part 2 – CCV IBs POC This indicator is broken down into: • Chart Champions Value • Initial Balance • Points of Control Chart Champions Value (CCV) CCV is based on the 80% rule of the dOpen opening outside of the pdVAH/pdVAL. Please do you own research to fully understand how this trading strategy works (readily avaliable online). Initial Balance (IB) IB is based on the first 60 minutes of the market opening. It captures the highest and lowest points within that 60 minutes. Please do you own research to fully understand how this trading strategy works (readily avaliable online). Points of Control (POCs) POC are the price levels where the most volume was traded. Developing POC (dPOC) will constantly move with volume/price action through out the day. Optional POCs Previous Day POC (pdPOC) – Day Before Yesterday POC (dbyPOC) Chart Champions – Part 3 – Sessions - Manual Input This indicator is broken down into: • Manual Inputs (daily, weekly, monthly) • IGOR SessionsTtimes • Pre + Market Openings Manual Input Daily x3 Weekly x 3 Monthly x 3 This allows the trader to put in specific levels. IGOR Session Times This is a user specific requirement to highlight cetain times during the day, displayed at the bottom of the chart in the colour strip. Pre + Market Openings This allows the user to see when pre market trading has started and with the live maket has started, displayed at the top of the chart in colours. A huge thank you goes out to: Stackoverflow users AnyDozer and Bjorn. TV user ahancock for allow me use of this code. Disclaimer the lower the timeframe the more information it processes.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย Frien_dd-DisDev
30
Chart Champions - Part 2 - CCV IBs POCsThank you for sparing you time to read my indicator. This indicator has been created as a suite of 3. This was to ensure that those with only the Free Trading View account could benefit (with their restriction to 3 indicators). Please ensure you install each indicator and read each indicator write up to fully understand what has tried to achieved. Chart Champions – Part 1 –Lvls nPOC VWAPS This indicator is broken down into: • Levels • VWAPS • Naked Point of Control Levels It displays the levels to the right of the price Axis to enable the user to have a cleaner chart. The below levels will automatically appear: dOpen – pdHigh – pdLow – pdEQ – pwEQ Optional Levels include: mOpen – pmOpen – pdOpen – dbyOpen – wOpen – pwOpen VWAPs Optional VWAPs Daily (including pdVWAP close) – Weekly – Monthly Naked Points of Control (nPOC) To view the nPOC move the chart back in time to pick up the nPOCs. Chart Champions – Part 2 – CCV IBs POC This indicator is broken down into: • Chart Champions Value • Initial Balance • Points of Control Chart Champions Value (CCV) CCV is based on the 80% rule of the dOpen opening outside of the pdVAH/pdVAL. Please do you own research to fully understand how this trading strategy works (readily avaliable online). Initial Balance (IB) IB is based on the first 60 minutes of the market opening. It captures the highest and lowest points within that 60 minutes. Please do you own research to fully understand how this trading strategy works (readily avaliable online). Points of Control (POCs) POC are the price levels where the most volume was traded. Developing POC (dPOC) will constantly move with volume/price action through out the day. Optional POCs Previous Day POC (pdPOC) – Day Before Yesterday POC (dbyPOC) Chart Champions – Part 3 – Sessions - Manual Input This indicator is broken down into: • Manual Inputs (daily, weekly, monthly) • IGOR SessionsTtimes • Pre + Market Openings Manual Input Daily x3 Weekly x 3 Monthly x 3 This allows the trader to put in specific levels. IGOR Session Times This is a user specific requirement to highlight cetain times during the day, displayed at the bottom of the chart in the colour strip. Pre + Market Openings This allows the user to see when pre market trading has started and with the live maket has started, displayed at the top of the chart in colours. A huge thank you goes out to: Stackoverflow users AnyDozer and Bjorn. TV user ahancock for allow me use of this code. Disclaimer the lower the timeframe the more information it processes.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย Frien_dd-DisDev
62
Chart Champions - Part 1 - nPOC - Levels - VWAPsThank you for sparing you time to read my indicator. This indicator has been created as a suite of 3. This was to ensure that those with only the Free Trading View account could benefit (with their restriction to 3 indicators). Please ensure you install each indicator and read each indicator write up to fully understand what has tried to achieved. Chart Champions – Part 1 –Lvls nPOC VWAPS This indicator is broken down into: • Levels • VWAPS • Naked Point of Control Levels It displays the levels to the right of the price Axis to enable the user to have a cleaner chart. The below levels will automatically appear: dOpen – pdHigh – pdLow – pdEQ – pwEQ Optional Levels include: mOpen – pmOpen – pdOpen – dbyOpen – wOpen – pwOpen VWAPs Optional VWAPs Daily (including pdVWAP close) – Weekly – Monthly Naked Points of Control (nPOC) To view the nPOC move the chart back in time to pick up the nPOCs. Chart Champions – Part 2 – CCV IBs POC This indicator is broken down into: • Chart Champions Value • Initial Balance • Points of Control Chart Champions Value (CCV) CCV is based on the 80% rule of the dOpen opening outside of the pdVAH/pdVAL. Please do you own research to fully understand how this trading strategy works (readily avaliable online). Initial Balance (IB) IB is based on the first 60 minutes of the market opening. It captures the highest and lowest points within that 60 minutes. Please do you own research to fully understand how this trading strategy works (readily avaliable online). Points of Control (POCs) POC are the price levels where the most volume was traded. Developing POC (dPOC) will constantly move with volume/price action through out the day. Optional POCs Previous Day POC (pdPOC) – Day Before Yesterday POC (dbyPOC) Chart Champions – Part 3 – Sessions - Manual Input This indicator is broken down into: • Manual Inputs (daily, weekly, monthly) • IGOR SessionsTtimes • Pre + Market Openings Manual Input Daily x3 Weekly x 3 Monthly x 3 This allows the trader to put in specific levels. IGOR Session Times This is a user specific requirement to highlight cetain times during the day, displayed at the bottom of the chart in the colour strip. Pre + Market Openings This allows the user to see when pre market trading has started and with the live maket has started, displayed at the top of the chart in colours. A huge thank you goes out to: Stackoverflow users AnyDozer and Bjorn. TV user ahancock for allow me use of this code. Disclaimer the lower the timeframe the more information it processes.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย Frien_dd-DisDev
61
TPO Levels [VAH/POC/VAL] with Poor H/L, Single Prints & NPOCs### 🎯 Advanced Market Profile & Key Level Analysis This script is a unique and comprehensive technical analysis tool designed to help traders understand market structure, value, and key liquidity levels using the principles of **Auction Market Theory** and **Market Profile**. This script is unique (and shouldn't be censored) because : It allows large history of levels to be displayed Accurate as possible tick size Doesn't draw a profile but only the actual levels Supports multi-timeframe levels even on the daily mode giving macro context There is no indicator out there that does it While these concepts are universal, this indicator was built primarily for the dynamic, 24/7 nature of the **cryptocurrency market**. It helps you move beyond simple price action to understand *why* the market is moving, which is especially crucial in the volatile crypto space. ### ## 📊 The Concepts Behind the Calculations To use this script effectively, it's important to understand the core concepts it is built upon. The entire script is self-contained and does not require other indicators. * **What is Market Profile?** Market Profile is a unique charting technique that organizes price and time data to reveal market structure. It's built from **Time Price Opportunities (TPOs)**, which are 30-minute periods of market activity. By stacking these TPOs, the script builds a distribution, showing which price levels were most accepted (heavily traded) and which were rejected (lightly traded) during a session. * **What is the Value Area (VA)?** The Value Area is the heart of the profile. It represents the price range where **70%** of the session's trading volume occurred. This is considered the "fair value" zone where both buyers and sellers were in general agreement. * **Point of Control (POC):** The single price level with the most TPOs. This was the most accepted or "fairest" price of the session and acts as a gravitational line for price. * **Value Area High (VAH):** The upper boundary of the 70% value zone. * **Value Area Low (VAL):** The lower boundary of the 70% value zone. VAH and VAL are dynamic support and resistance levels. Trading outside the previous session's value area can signal the start of a new trend. *** ### ## 📈 Key Features Explained This script automatically calculates and displays the following critical market-generated information: * **Multi-Timeframe Market Profile** Automatically draws Daily, Weekly, and Monthly profiles, allowing you to analyze market structure across different time horizons. The script preserves up to 20 historical sessions to provide deep market context. * **Naked Point of Control (nPOC)** A "Naked" POC is a Point of Control from a previous session that has **not** been revisited by price. These levels often act as powerful magnets for price, representing areas of unfinished business that the market may seek to retest. The script tracks and displays Daily, Weekly, and Monthly nPOCs until they are touched. * **Single Prints (Imbalance Zones)** A Single Print is a price level where only one TPO traded during the session's development. This signifies a rapid, aggressive price move and an imbalanced market. These areas, like gaps in a traditional chart, are frequently revisited as the market seeks to "fill in" these thin parts of the profile. * **Poor Structure (Unfinished Auctions)** A **Poor High** or **Poor Low** occurs when the top or bottom of a profile is flat, with two or more TPOs at the extreme price. This suggests that the auction in that direction was weak and inconclusive. These weak structures often signal a high probability that price will eventually break that high or low. *** ### ## 💡 How to Use This Indicator This tool is not a signal generator but an analytical framework to improve your trading decisions. 1. **Determine Market Context:** Start by asking: Is the current price trading *inside* or *outside* the previous session's Value Area? * **Inside VA:** The market is in a state of balance or range-bound. Look for trades between the VAH and VAL. * **Outside VA:** The market is in a state of imbalance and may be starting a trend. Look for continuation or acceptance of prices outside the prior value. 2. **Identify Key Levels:** * Use historical **nPOCs** as potential profit targets or areas to watch for a price reaction. * Treat historical **VAH** and **VAL** levels as significant support and resistance zones. * Note where **Single Prints** are. These are often price magnets that may get "filled" in the future. 3. **Spot Weakness:** * A **Poor High** suggests weak resistance that may be easily broken. * A **Poor Low** suggests weak support, signaling a potential for a continued move lower if broken. *** ### ## ⚙️ Customization & Crypto Presets The indicator is highly customizable, allowing you to change colors, transparency, the number of historical sessions, and more. To help traders get started quickly, the indicator includes **built-in layout presets** specifically calibrated for major cryptocurrencies: ** BINANCE:BTCUSDT.P , BINANCE:ETHUSDT.P , and BINANCE:SOLUSDT.P **. These presets automatically adjust key visual parameters to better suit the unique price characteristics and volatility of each asset, providing an optimized view right out of the box. *** ### ## ⚠️ Disclaimer This indicator is a tool for market analysis and should not be interpreted as direct buy or sell signals. It provides information based on historical price action, which does not guarantee future results. Trading involves significant risk, and you should always use proper risk management. This script is designed for use on standard chart types (e.g., Candlesticks, Bar) and may produce misleading information on non-standard charts.
อินดิเคเตอร์ Pine Script®
โดย benb1122