Reversal Signals [AlgoAlpha]📈🔄 Reversal Signals – Master Market Reversals with Precision! 🚀✨
Elevate your trading strategy with the Reversal Signals indicator by AlgoAlpha. This advanced tool is designed to pinpoint potential bullish and bearish reversals by analyzing price action and, optionally, volume confirmations. It seamlessly combines reversal detection with trend analysis, giving you a comprehensive view of market dynamics to make informed trading decisions.
Key Features
🔎 Price Action Reversal Detection : Identifies potential reversal points by comparing current price movements against historical candle patterns within a customizable lookback period.
📊 Volume Confirmation : Optionally integrates volume analysis to confirm the strength of reversal signals, enhancing their reliability.
📈 Stepped Moving Average Trend Indicator : Employs a stepped moving average that adjusts at set intervals to reflect underlying market trends.
⚙️ Customizable Settings : Tailor the indicator to your trading style with adjustable parameters for lookback periods, confirmation windows, moving average types, and more.
🎨 Visual Signals and Trend Coloring : Clear on-chart labels for reversal signals and color-coded trend areas to quickly identify bullish and bearish conditions.
🔔 Alerts for Key Market Events : Set up custom alerts for reversal signals and trend shifts to stay ahead of market movements.
Quick Guide to Using the Reversal Signals Indicator :
🛠 Add the Indicator : Add the indicator to your favorites by pressing the star icon. Customize settings like Candle Lookback, Confirm Within, and Use Volume Confirmation to fit your trading style.
📊 Market Analysis : Observe the "𝓡" labels on the chart indicating bullish and bearish reversal signals. Look for labels below the bars for bullish signals and above the bars for bearish signals. Use the color-filled areas between the stepped moving average and the center line to assess market trends.
🔔 Alerts : Enable notifications for reversal signals and trend shifts to stay informed about market movements without constantly monitoring the chart.
How It Works
The Reversal Signals indicator operates by conducting a thorough analysis of price action over a user-defined lookback period. For a bullish reversal, the indicator checks if the current closing price is lower than the lows of the preceding candles within the lookback window, suggesting a potential oversold condition. If this criterion is met, it marks the candle as a potential reversal point and waits for confirmation within a specified number of subsequent candles. Confirmation occurs when the price rises above the high of the identified candle, signaling a bullish reversal. An optional volume confirmation can be enabled to ensure that the reversal is supported by higher-than-average trading volume, adding an extra layer of validation to the signal. The process is mirrored for bearish reversals, where the indicator looks for the closing price exceeding previous highs and awaits confirmation of a downward move.
Complementing the reversal signals, the indicator features a stepped moving average that serves as a dynamic trend indicator. This moving average updates at intervals defined by the MA Step Period and shifts direction based on price crossings. If the price remains above the stepped MA, it indicates a bullish trend, coloring the area between the MA and the center line in green. Conversely, if the price falls below the stepped MA, a bearish trend is signaled, and the area is shaded red. This visual representation helps traders quickly assess the prevailing market trend and align their trading decisions accordingly.
Experience a new level of market insight with the Reversal Signals indicator. Add it to your TradingView chart today and enhance your ability to detect and act on key ma
Volume
Enhanced Volume Flow Analysis Pro ♾️ IFEnhanced Volume Flow Analysis Pro (EVFA Pro)
A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding and Using Volume Flow Analysis
Introduction
The Enhanced Volume Flow Analysis Pro (EVFA Pro) represents a sophisticated approach to understanding market dynamics through the lens of volume analysis. This advanced technical indicator has been designed to peel back the layers of market activity, revealing the intricate dance between institutional and retail traders. By combining volume analysis, participant behavior patterns, and market condition recognition, EVFA Pro provides traders with a deeper understanding of market movements and potential opportunities.
Understanding the Core Framework
At its heart, EVFA Pro works by analyzing and categorizing trading volume based on several key characteristics. The indicator examines not just the raw volume, but also the context in which that volume occurs. It considers factors such as price movement, historical patterns, and market conditions to classify trading activity as either institutional or retail in nature.
The framework adapts dynamically to different market environments. Whether you're trading stocks, ETFs, cryptocurrencies, or commodities, the indicator automatically adjusts its parameters to match the typical behavior patterns of each asset class. This adaptability extends to different trading styles as well, with optimizations for everything from quick-paced scalping to longer-term position trading.
Market Participant Analysis
One of the most powerful aspects of EVFA Pro is its ability to distinguish between institutional and retail trading activity. The indicator accomplishes this through a sophisticated analysis of volume patterns, order flow, and price action. Institutional trading typically leaves distinct footprints in the market - large, well-organized volume patterns that often occur at strategic price levels. EVFA Pro identifies these patterns and separates them from the more scattered, emotion-driven patterns typical of retail trading.
The indicator maintains a constant watch on participation rates from both groups. When institutional participation rises above normal levels, it could signal the beginning of a significant move. Similarly, spikes in retail activity, especially when combined with certain price patterns, might indicate potential market turning points.
Reading Market Conditions
Market conditions are not static, and EVFA Pro recognizes this fundamental truth. The indicator continuously evaluates market conditions, classifying them into four main categories: normal, volatile, ranging, and trending. This classification isn't merely descriptive - it directly influences how the indicator interprets various patterns and signals.
In volatile markets, the indicator becomes more conservative in its pattern recognition, requiring stronger confirmation before signaling potential opportunities. During ranging periods, it adjusts to look for shorter-term movements and potential breakout scenarios. In trending markets, the focus shifts to finding continuation patterns and potential exhaustion points.
Pattern Recognition and Signal Generation
Pattern recognition in EVFA Pro goes beyond simple technical patterns. The indicator looks for complex interactions between volume, price, and participant behavior. It identifies accumulation patterns - periods where institutional buyers are actively building positions, often while keeping price movements relatively subtle to avoid drawing attention. Similarly, it recognizes distribution patterns, where larger players are gradually reducing positions.
Signal generation involves a sophisticated weighing of multiple factors. Volume strength, institutional participation, trend alignment, and price momentum all play roles in determining signal strength. This multi-factor approach helps reduce false signals and provides a more reliable indication of potential market moves.
Visual Analysis Tools
The visual components of EVFA Pro have been carefully designed to present complex information in an intuitive format. The main chart overlay uses color-coded volume bars to show the relative participation of institutional and retail traders. The intensity of these colors varies with volume significance, helping traders quickly identify potentially important market activity.
The information table provides a real-time summary of market conditions, participant activity, and detected patterns. This dashboard-style display allows traders to quickly assess market conditions and potential opportunities without needing to analyze multiple indicators.
Practical Application in Trading
To use EVFA Pro effectively, traders should integrate it into a comprehensive trading strategy. The indicator works best when its signals are considered alongside other forms of analysis and risk management tools. Strong signals from EVFA Pro might suggest potential opportunities, but traders should always consider the broader market context, their own risk tolerance, and their overall trading plan.
The indicator's alerts system can help traders stay informed of potentially significant market developments. However, these alerts should be viewed as starting points for analysis rather than automatic trading signals. Each alert provides specific information about the type of pattern or condition detected, allowing traders to quickly assess whether further investigation is warranted.
Advanced Features and Customization
EVFA Pro offers extensive customization options to suit different trading styles and preferences. Traders can adjust sensitivity levels, color schemes, and display options to match their needs. The indicator also includes special considerations for different trading sessions, allowing for more accurate analysis during pre-market, regular trading hours, and after-hours periods.
Market Application and Interpretation
Success with EVFA Pro comes from understanding not just what it shows, but why it shows what it does. The indicator's patterns and signals reflect real market dynamics - the actions and reactions of different types of traders. By understanding these underlying dynamics, traders can make more informed decisions about market opportunities and risks.
Disclaimer
This indicator and documentation are provided for educational and informational purposes only. Trading in financial markets involves substantial risk of loss and is not suitable for every investor. The analysis provided by the Enhanced Volume Flow Analysis Pro indicator should not be considered as financial advice or a recommendation to make any specific trade or investment. Users of this indicator should understand that:
1. Past performance is not indicative of future results
2. All trading decisions and their outcomes are the responsibility of the individual trader
3. This tool should be used as part of a comprehensive trading strategy that includes proper risk management and due diligence
4. Markets can be highly unpredictable, and no technical analysis tool can guarantee success
Users should carefully consider their investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite before using this indicator. It is strongly recommended to consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.
ATR and Volume AnalysisHi!
I would like to present an indicator that's meant to measure ratio of Volatility to Volume.
Basically it measures 2 moving averages (14 and 100 period) of ATR and Volume and then compares them. The output is ATR14 / Vol14
Color scheme
Red: Volume and ATR is both below 14 period
Green: Both are above
Yellow: Volume up, volatility down
Purple: Volume down, volatility up
Then there are two lines - 1 and 1.5
That is, in my opinion, the most optimal state to trade, because 1 means that there is some volatility and it's confirmed by volume. Above 1,5 you could see it as overbought (or oversold) zone. If it's above this line, we could expect a retracement since the volatility is not backed by volume. Above 2 it's quite critical and I would suggest closing trades.
(You can use it across all timeframes. In fact it's better if you do so. Longer timeframes are good for spotting tradeable markets while shorter timeframes show overbought / oversold zones)
I have also added option to choose between 4 different moving averages, but in my opinion RMA works the best.
Feel free to share some feedback, I would really appreciate it.
Sincerely,
Beefmaster
Deshmukh TVWAP (Multi-Timeframe)The TVWAP is an indicator that calculates the average price of an asset over a specified period, but instead of giving equal weight to each price during the period, it gives more weight to the later time periods within the trading session. It is essentially the running average of the price as time progresses.
Time-Weighted Calculation: Each data point (close price) gets a weight based on how much time has passed since the start of the session. The more time that has passed, the more "weight" is given to that price point.
Session-Based Calculation: The TVWAP resets at the start of each trading session (9:15 AM IST) and stops calculating after the session ends (3:30 PM IST). This ensures that the indicator only reflects intraday price movements during the active market hours.
Working of the Indicator in Pine Script
Session Timing:
The session runs from 9:15 AM to 3:30 PM IST, which is the standard market session for the Indian stock market. The script tracks whether the current time is within this session.
At the start of the session, the script resets the calculations.
Time-Weighted Average Price Calculation:
Each time a new price data (close price) comes in, the script adds the closing price to a cumulative sum (cumulativePriceSum).
It also counts how many time intervals (bars) have passed since the session started using cumulativeCount.
The TVWAP value is updated in real-time by dividing the cumulative price sum by the number of bars that have passed (cumulativePriceSum / cumulativeCount).
Buy and Sell Signals:
The TVWAP can act as a dynamic support/resistance level:
Buy Signal: When the price is below the TVWAP line, the script plots a green "Buy" signal below the bar.
Sell Signal: When the price is above the TVWAP line, the script plots a red "Sell" signal above the bar.
The logic behind this is simple: if the price is below TVWAP, it might be undervalued, and if it's above, it could be overvalued, making it a good time to sell.
Plotting TVWAP:
The TVWAP line is plotted in blue on the chart to provide a visual representation of the time-weighted average price throughout the session.
It updates with each price tick, helping traders identify trends or reversals during the day.
Key Components and How They Work
Session Timing (sessionStartTime and sessionEndTime):
These are used to check if the current time is within the trading session. The TVWAP only calculates the average during active market hours (9:15 AM to 3:30 PM IST).
Cumulative Calculation:
The variable cumulativePriceSum accumulates the sum of closing prices during the session.
The variable cumulativeCount counts the number of time periods that have elapsed (bars, or ticks in the case of minute charts).
TVWAP Calculation:
The TVWAP is calculated by dividing the cumulative sum of the closing prices by the cumulative count. This gives a time-weighted average for the price.
Plotting and Signals:
The TVWAP value is plotted as a blue line.
Buy Signals (green) are generated when the price is below the TVWAP line.
Sell Signals (red) are generated when the price is above the TVWAP line.
Use Cases of TVWAP
Intraday Trading: TVWAP is particularly useful for intraday traders because it adjusts in real-time based on the average price movements throughout the session.
Scalping: For scalpers, TVWAP acts as a dynamic reference point for entering or exiting trades. It helps in identifying short-term overbought or oversold conditions.
Trend Confirmation: A rising TVWAP suggests a bullish trend, while a falling TVWAP suggests a bearish trend. Traders can use it to confirm the direction of the trend before taking trades.
Support/Resistance: The TVWAP can also act as a dynamic level of support or resistance. Prices below TVWAP are often considered to be in a support zone, while prices above are considered resistance.
Advantages of TVWAP
Time-Weighted: Unlike traditional moving averages (SMA or EMA), TVWAP focuses on time rather than price or volume, which gives more relevance to later price points in the session.
Adaptability: It can be used across various timeframes, such as 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, etc., making it versatile for both scalping and intraday strategies.
Actionable Signals: With clear buy/sell signals, TVWAP simplifies decision-making for traders and helps reduce noise.
Limitations of TVWAP
Intraday Only: TVWAP is a day-specific indicator, so it resets each session. It cannot be used across multiple sessions (like VWAP).
Doesn't Account for Volume: Unlike VWAP, which accounts for volume, TVWAP only considers time. This means it may not always be as reliable in extremely low or high-volume conditions.
Conclusion
The TVWAP indicator provides a time-weighted view of price action, which is especially useful for traders looking for a more time-sensitive benchmark to track price movements during the trading day. By working across all timeframes and providing actionable buy and sell signals, it offers a dynamic tool for scalping, intraday trading, and trend analysis. The ability to visualize price relative to TVWAP can significantly enhance decision-making, especially in fast-moving markets.
SessionsOverview of the "Sessions" Indicator
The "Sessions" indicator is a powerful tool designed for traders who want to visualize and analyze the market activity during different global trading sessions directly on their charts. This indicator highlights the London, New York, Tokyo, and Sydney sessions with distinct background colors, making it easy to see when each market is open.
Key Features
Session Visualization: The indicator provides clear visual cues for the active trading sessions, allowing traders to quickly identify periods of high market activity.
Customizable Timeframes: Users can set their preferred resolution for viewing session data, making it adaptable to any trading strategy.
Automatic Session Detection: The indicator automatically detects the start and end of each session based on specified times, updating in real-time as the market progresses.
Practical Applications
Trend Identification: By observing how prices move during specific sessions, traders can identify trends and make informed predictions about future price movements.
Volatility Analysis: Different sessions often exhibit varying levels of volatility. This indicator helps traders anticipate potential price spikes or lulls during these times.
Strategy Optimization: Traders can optimize their strategies by focusing on sessions that align with their trading style, whether it's the high volatility of the London session or the quieter Sydney session.
Market Overlap: The indicator makes it easy to see when sessions overlap, which is typically when the market experiences increased liquidity and volatility.
Conclusion
The "Sessions" indicator is an essential tool for traders looking to enhance their market analysis by visualizing global trading sessions. Whether you're a day trader seeking to capitalize on volatile market conditions or a swing trader looking for optimal entry and exit points, this indicator provides valuable insights into market dynamics.
High Volume Capture with Swing Low Highlight High Volume Capture with Swing Low Highlight
This indicator identifies high-volume spikes occurring at swing lows, providing valuable insight into potential market reversals. By detecting volume significantly higher than the moving average, it highlights key price levels where large trades are taking place. Arrows are displayed below the swing low candles, marking significant volume-driven price action, helping traders pinpoint critical entry points. With fixed reference points for easy visualization, this tool enhances market analysis and supports strategic decision-makin
Stochastic with up to 5 D linesmultiple stochs to track oversold / overbought across up to 5 time frames on same chart
Candle Spread
Candle Spread is an indicator that helps traders measure the range of price movement within each candle over a specified time period. It calculates the range of the candle between the High and Low (High - Low) and displays it in a separate window below the chart as columns.
Key Features:
Colored Bars: The bars are colored based on the candle's direction:
Bullish Candle: Bars are Green.
Bearish Candle: Bars are Red.
Moving Average: The indicator includes a 30-period Simple Moving Average (SMA), which represents the overall average range of the candles.
Helps Identify Market Volatility: This indicator helps traders identify wide-range candles (signaling high volatility in the market), which could indicate a surge in momentum or potential trend reversals.
Wick Highlight IndicatorDescription:
This script is designed to help traders quickly spot significant wicks, which indicate areas of strong market rejection. By focusing on longer wicks, it identifies potential turning points where there was a strong buying or selling reaction.
Features:
Adjustable Minimum Wick Length: Users can set the minimum length of wicks to be highlighted, helping filter out less significant wicks. Default is set at 50 points.
Seller and Buyer Wick Analysis: Highlights both the top (seller pressure) and bottom (buyer pressure) wicks separately, giving a clearer view of market strength and rejection.
Non-Intrusive Display: Wicks are highlighted in black at 10% opacity, providing clear visual markers while keeping the chart clean and readable.
How to Use It: This indicator is open-source and free for all users. It aims to identify wicks that are larger than the average noise, which often indicates strong price rejections or future targets. You can adjust the minimum length to tailor the indicator to different market conditions and trading styles.
Why It Matters: Wicks often signify moments when price levels were rejected strongly, pointing to areas of potential support or resistance. By focusing only on significant wicks, this indicator helps you hone in on potential key levels of interest without overwhelming the chart with less important data. This can be particularly useful in spotting reversals or market exhaustion.
No other indicators are required, and the chart is kept clean for clarity and ease of understanding.
Notes:
This is an open-source script, and no solicitations or ads are included.
The indicator is intended to highlight significant wicks only and does not issue any buy/sell signals.
It is compliant with TradingView's publishing rules, focusing on transparency, clarity, and adding value to the community.
5-Minute Buy/Sell SignalThe 5-Minute Buy/Sell Signal Indicator is designed to help short-term traders identify potential buy and sell opportunities on a 5-minute chart using a combination of multiple technical indicators. This indicator integrates the following key components to generate buy and sell signals:
MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence):
The MACD helps identify the strength and direction of the market trend by comparing the difference between short-term and long-term moving averages. A positive MACD histogram indicates bullish momentum, while a negative histogram indicates bearish momentum.
RSI (Relative Strength Index):
The RSI is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and change of price movements. The indicator is used to determine overbought or oversold conditions:
Oversold (below 30): Potential buy signal.
Overbought (above 70): Potential sell signal.
EMA (Exponential Moving Average):
The 50-period EMA is used to determine the prevailing trend. When the price is above the EMA, it indicates a bullish trend; when it is below the EMA, it indicates a bearish trend.
Volume:
The indicator incorporates volume analysis to confirm the strength of signals. Signals are only considered valid when the current volume exceeds the average volume over the last 20 periods, ensuring that there is sufficient market participation to support the move.
Signal Generation:
Buy Signal:
The signal is generated when:
MACD histogram is positive (bullish momentum).
RSI is below the oversold level (indicating a potential reversal).
The price is above the 50-period EMA (indicating an uptrend).
Current volume is higher than the 20-period volume moving average (confirming the strength of the buy signal).
Sell Signal:
The signal is generated when:
MACD histogram is negative (bearish momentum).
RSI is above the overbought level (indicating a potential reversal).
The price is below the 50-period EMA (indicating a downtrend).
Current volume is higher than the 20-period volume moving average (confirming the strength of the sell signal).
Signal Display:
Buy Signal: A green "BUY" label appears below the bar when all buy conditions are met.
Sell Signal: A red "SELL" label appears above the bar when all sell conditions are met.
Usage:
This indicator is specifically designed for 5-minute charts, making it ideal for scalpers and day traders who need quick, reliable signals to trade in short timeframes. By combining multiple indicators—MACD, RSI, EMA, and Volume—the system ensures that the buy or sell signals are well-confirmed, reducing the likelihood of false signals and increasing the probability of successful trades.
Alert Conditions:
Alerts can be set up for both buy and sell signals, enabling traders to be notified when the conditions for a potential trade are met, ensuring they never miss a trading opportunity.
In summary, this indicator provides a comprehensive, multi-faceted approach to identifying buy and sell opportunities, helping traders make more informed decisions based on a detailed technical analysis.
RSI-EMA Signal by stock shooter## Strategy Description: 200 EMA Crossover with RSI, Green/Red Candles, Volume, and Exit Conditions
This strategy combines several technical indicators to identify potential long and short entry opportunities in a trading instrument. Here's a breakdown of its components:
1. 200-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA):
* The 200-period EMA acts as a long-term trend indicator.
* The strategy looks for entries when the price is above (long) or below (short) the 200 EMA.
2. Relative Strength Index (RSI):
* The RSI measures the momentum of price movements and helps identify overbought and oversold conditions.
* The strategy looks for entries when the RSI is below 40 (oversold) for long positions and above 60 (overbought) for short positions.
3. Green/Red Candles:
* This indicator filters out potential entries based on the current candle's closing price relative to its opening price.
* The strategy only considers long entries on green candles (closing price higher than opening) and short entries on red candles (closing price lower than opening).
4. Volume:
* This indicator adds a volume filter to the entry conditions.
* The strategy only considers entries when the current candle's volume is higher than the average volume of the previous 20 candles, aiming for stronger signals.
Overall:
This strategy aims to capture long opportunities during potential uptrends and short opportunities during downtrends, based on a combination of price action, momentum, and volume confirmation.
Important Notes:
Backtesting is crucial to evaluate the historical performance of this strategy before deploying it with real capital.
Consider incorporating additional risk management techniques like stop-loss orders.
This strategy is just a starting point and can be further customized based on your trading goals and risk tolerance.
Chaikin DivergenceOverview
The Chaikin Divergence is a powerful technical indicator designed to enhance the traditional Chaikin Oscillator by incorporating divergence detection between the oscillator and price action. This advanced tool not only plots the Chaikin Oscillator but also identifies and highlights bullish and bearish divergences, providing traders with valuable insights into potential trend reversals and momentum shifts.
Key Features
Chaikin Oscillator Plotting: Visual representation of the Chaikin Oscillator, aiding in the analysis of market momentum based on volume and price.
Divergence Detection:
Bullish Divergence: Indicates potential upward reversals when price forms lower lows while the oscillator forms higher lows.
Bearish Divergence: Signals possible downward reversals when price creates higher highs while the oscillator forms lower highs.
Customizable Settings:
Fast Length & Slow Length: Adjust the periods for the Exponential Moving Averages (EMA) used in the oscillator calculation.
Pivot Detection Parameters: Define the sensitivity of pivot high and pivot low detection with adjustable left and right bars.
Bars Lookback for Divergence: Set the number of bars to look back for identifying divergences.
Color Customization: Choose distinct colors for bullish and bearish divergence labels to match your trading preferences.
Visual Indicators:
Divergence Labels: Clear and distinct labels (arrows or dots) on the chart indicating the type and location of divergences.
Zero Line: A dashed zero line to reference the oscillator’s crossing points.
Chaikin Oscillator Calculation:
The indicator calculates the Chaikin Oscillator by subtracting the slow EMA of the Accumulation/Distribution Line (ta.accdist) from the fast EMA.
This oscillates around the zero line, indicating buying and selling pressure.
Pivot Detection:
Utilizes ta.pivothigh and ta.pivotlow functions to identify significant pivot points in price action. These pivot points serve as reference points for divergence analysis.
Divergence Identification:
Bullish Divergence: Detected when a recent pivot low in price is lower than the previous pivot low, while the corresponding oscillator value is higher than the previous oscillator pivot.
Bearish Divergence: Identified when a recent pivot high in price is higher than the previous pivot high, but the oscillator value is lower than the previous oscillator pivot.
Label Plotting:
When a divergence is detected, the indicator plots a label (arrow or dot) on the chart at the pivot point, signaling the type of divergence.
Adding the Indicator:
Open TradingView and navigate to the chart where you want to apply the indicator.
Open the Pine Editor, paste the Chaikin Oscillator with Divergences script, and add it to your chart.
Configuring Settings:
Fast Length & Slow Length: Adjust these to modify the sensitivity of the Chaikin Oscillator. Shorter periods make the oscillator more responsive to price changes.
Left Bars for Pivots & Right Bars for Pivots: Define how many bars to the left and right are considered when identifying pivot points. Increasing these values makes pivot detection less sensitive.
Bars Lookback for Divergence: Set how far back the indicator should search for previous pivot points when identifying divergences. A higher value allows detection over a longer timeframe.
Bullish/Bearish Divergence Colors: Choose colors that stand out against your chart background for easy identification of divergence signals.
Interpreting Signals:
Bullish Divergence Labels: Appear when there's a potential upward reversal, signaling a possible buying opportunity.
Bearish Divergence Labels: Show up when a downward reversal might be imminent, indicating a possible selling opportunity.
Oscillator Crosses Zero: Pay attention to when the oscillator crosses the zero line, as this can also signal changes in momentum.
Combining with Other Indicators:
For enhanced trading strategies, combine divergence signals with other technical indicators or chart patterns to confirm potential trade setups.
Optimus trader Optimus Trader
Indicator Description:
The Optimus Trader indicator is designed for technical traders looking for entry and exit points in financial markets. It combines signals based on volume, moving averages, VWAP (Volume Weighted Average Price), as well as the recognition of candlestick patterns such as Pin Bar and Inside Bars. This indicator helps identify opportune moments to buy or sell based on trends, volumes, and recent liquidity zones.
Parameters and Features:
1. Simple Moving Average (MA) and VWAP:
- Optimus Trader uses a 50-period simple moving average to determine the underlying trend. It also includes VWAP for precise price analysis based on traded volumes.
- These two indicators help identify whether the market is in an uptrend or downtrend, enhancing the reliability of buy and sell signals.
2. Volume :
- To avoid false signals, a volume threshold is set using a 20-period moving average, adjusted to 1.2 times the average volume. This filters signals by considering only high-volume periods, indicating heightened market interest.
3. Candlestick Pattern Recognition:
- Pin Bar: This sought-after candlestick pattern is detected for both bullish and bearish setups. A bullish or bearish *Pin Bar* often signals a possible reversal or continuation.
- *Inside Bar*: This price compression pattern is also detected, indicating a zone of indecision before a potential movement.
4. Trend:
- An uptrend is confirmed when the price is above the MA and VWAP, while a downtrend is identified when the price is below both indicators.
5. Liquidity Zones:
- Optimus Trader includes an approximate liquidity zone detection feature. By identifying recent support and resistance levels, the indicator detects if the price is near these zones. This feature strengthens the relevance of buy or sell signals.
6. Buy and Sell Signals:
- Buy: A buy signal is generated when the indicator detects a bullish *Pin Bar* or *Inside Bar* in an uptrend with high volume, and the price is close to a liquidity zone.
- Sell: A sell signal is generated when a bearish *Pin Bar* or *Inside Bar* is detected in a downtrend with high volume, and the price is near a liquidity zone.
Signal Display:
The signals are visible directly on the chart:
- A "BUY" label in green is displayed below the bar for buy signals.
- A "SELL" label in red is displayed above the bar for sell signals.
Summary:
This indicator is intended for traders seeking precise entry and exit points by integrating trend analysis, volume, and candlestick patterns. With liquidity zones, *Optimus Trader* helps minimize false signals, providing clear and accurate alerts.
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This description can be directly added to TradingView to help users quickly understand the features and logic of this indicator.
Easy CotHow to Use the Commitment of Traders (COT) Report for Market Analysis
The Commitment of Traders (COT) report is a weekly publication by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) that breaks down the open interest in various futures markets. It categorizes traders into three main groups: Commercials, Non-Commercials, and Retail Traders (Non-Reportable positions). Understanding and analyzing the COT report can provide insights into market sentiment and potential reversals, especially in commodity, currency, and stock index futures.
Key Components of the COT Report
Commercials (Hedgers)
These are entities involved in the production or consumption of the underlying asset. For example, oil producers might hedge by selling oil futures to lock in prices, while airlines might buy futures to hedge against rising prices.
Commercials typically act as hedgers, so their positions can indicate the need for protection rather than speculative intent. Because they are less price-sensitive, their positions are usually opposite to the trend near market reversals.
Non-Commercials (Large Speculators)
This group includes hedge funds, asset managers, and large traders who take speculative positions to profit from price movements.
Non-Commercials are often trend-followers, meaning they increase long positions in an uptrend and short positions in a downtrend. When Non-Commercials become extremely bullish or bearish, it may signal a potential market reversal.
Retail Traders (Non-Reportable Positions)
These are smaller individual traders whose positions are too small to be reported individually.
Retail traders tend to be less experienced and are often on the wrong side of major market moves, so extreme positions by retail traders can sometimes signal a market turning point.
How to Interpret the COT Data
1. Identify Extreme Positions
Extreme Long or Short Positions: When a group reaches a historically extreme level of long or short positions, it often signals a potential reversal. For instance, if Non-Commercials are overwhelmingly long, it may indicate that the uptrend is overextended, and a reversal could be near.
Contrarian Indicator: Since Retail Traders are often on the wrong side, you may look for signals where they are extremely long or short, indicating a possible reversal in the opposite direction.
2. Look for Divergences
Divergence Between Groups: If Non-Commercials (speculators) and Retail Traders are moving in opposite directions, it could indicate that a trend is losing momentum and a reversal is possible.
Commercials vs. Non-Commercials: Commercials are often positioned opposite to Non-Commercials. If there’s a divergence where Non-Commercials are highly bullish, but Commercials are increasingly bearish, it might suggest a coming reversal.
3. Trend Confirmation and Reversal Signals
Trend Confirmation: If both Non-Commercials and Retail Traders are aligned in one direction, it might confirm the trend. However, keep in mind that such alignment may signal the later stages of a trend.
Reversal Signals: Look for signs when Non-Commercials are reaching a peak in one direction while Retail Traders peak in the opposite. Such situations can often indicate that the current trend is close to exhaustion.
Using the COT Report in Trading Strategies
Contrarian Trading Strategy
Extreme Positions as Reversal Signals: Use COT data to identify extreme positions. For instance, if Non-Commercials have a very high long position in a commodity, it might suggest that a bullish trend is overextended and a bearish reversal could be near.
Retail Trader Extremes: If Retail Traders are heavily long or short, consider taking the opposite position once you have additional confirmation signals (e.g., technical indicators).
Following the Trend with Large Speculators
Non-Commercials tend to be trend-followers, so if you see them increasingly long (or short) on an asset, it could be a signal to follow the trend until extreme levels are reached.
Using Divergences for Entry and Exit Points
Entry: If Non-Commercials are long, but Retail Traders are heavily short, consider entering a long position as it may confirm the trend.
Exit: If Non-Commercials begin to reduce their positions while Retail Traders increase theirs, it might be time to consider exiting, as the trend could be losing momentum.
Buy&Sell Hollow CandlesThe Hollow Candles Script is a type of candlestick analysis script designed to highlight the following:
Purpose of the Script: This script provides the user with buy and sell signals based on candlesticks that show an upward or downward reversal.
Mechanism of the Script: When a hollow (unfilled) red candle appears, it signals a potential entry, provided that this candle is at a low point, following a series of red candles with higher volume than previous days. Similarly, it gives a sell signal when a green candle appears at a peak with high sell volume surpassing that of prior days. However, the appearance of these candles alone should not prompt an immediate buy or sell; you should wait for a confirming candle to validate the signal.
Sideways Movement Caution: If these signals appear during a sideways or flat trend, it is not advisable to proceed with buying or selling.
Chart Insights: The chart demonstrates certain buy and sell operations along with some non-ideal signals where decision-making should be based on fundamental analytical experience.
Adaptive Kalman filter - Trend Strength Oscillator (Zeiierman)█ Overview
The Adaptive Kalman Filter - Trend Strength Oscillator by Zeiierman is a sophisticated trend-following indicator that uses advanced mathematical techniques, including vector and matrix operations, to decompose price movements into trend and oscillatory components. Unlike standard indicators, this model assumes that price is driven by two latent (unobservable) factors: a long-term trend and localized oscillations around that trend. Through a dynamic "predict and update" process, the Kalman Filter leverages vectors to adaptively separate these components, extracting a clearer view of market direction and strength.
█ How It Works
This indicator operates on a trend + local change Kalman Filter model. It assumes that price movements consist of two underlying components: a core trend and an oscillatory term, representing smaller price fluctuations around that trend. The Kalman Filter adaptively separates these components by observing the price series over time and performing real-time updates as new data arrives.
Predict and Update Procedure: The Kalman Filter uses an adaptive predict-update cycle to estimate both components. This cycle allows the filter to adjust dynamically as the market evolves, providing a smooth yet responsive signal. The trend component extracted from this process is plotted directly, giving a clear view of the prevailing direction. The oscillatory component indicates the tendency or strength of the trend, reflected in the green/red coloration of the oscillator line.
Trend Strength Calculation: Trend strength is calculated by comparing the current oscillatory value against a configurable number of past values.
█ Three Kalman filter Models
This indicator offers three distinct Kalman filter models, each designed to handle different market conditions:
Standard Model: This is a conventional Kalman Filter, balancing responsiveness and smoothness. It works well across general market conditions.
Volume-Adjusted Model: In this model, the filter’s measurement noise automatically adjusts based on trading volume. Higher volumes indicate more informative price movements, which the filter treats with higher confidence. Conversely, low-volume movements are treated as less informative, adding robustness during low-activity periods.
Parkinson-Adjusted Model: This model adjusts measurement noise based on price volatility. It uses the price range (high-low) to determine the filter’s sensitivity, making it ideal for handling markets with frequent gaps or spikes. The model responds with higher confidence in low-volatility periods and adapts to high-volatility scenarios by treating them with more caution.
█ How to Use
Trend Detection: The oscillator oscillates around zero, with positive values indicating a bullish trend and negative values indicating a bearish trend. The further the oscillator moves from zero, the stronger the trend. The Kalman filter trend line on the chart can be used in conjunction with the oscillator to determine the market's trend direction.
Trend Reversals: The blue areas in the oscillator suggest potential trend reversals, helping traders identify emerging market shifts. These areas can also indicate a potential pullback within the prevailing trend.
Overbought/Oversold: The thresholds, such as 70 and -70, help identify extreme conditions. When the oscillator reaches these levels, it suggests that the trend may be overextended, possibly signaling an upcoming reversal.
█ Settings
Process Noise 1: Controls the primary level of uncertainty in the Kalman filter model. Higher values make the filter more responsive to recent price changes, but may also increase susceptibility to random noise.
Process Noise 2: This secondary noise setting works with Process Noise 1 to adjust the model's adaptability. Together, these settings manage the uncertainty in the filter's internal model, allowing for finely-tuned adjustments to smoothness versus responsiveness.
Measurement Noise: Sets the uncertainty in the observed price data. Increasing this value makes the filter rely more on historical data, resulting in smoother but less reactive filtering. Lower values make the filter more responsive but potentially more prone to noise.
O sc Smoothness: Controls the level of smoothing applied to the trend strength oscillator. Higher values result in a smoother oscillator, which may cause slight delays in response. Lower values make the oscillator more reactive to trend changes, useful for capturing quick reversals or volatility within the trend.
Kalman Filter Model: Choose between Standard, Volume-Adjusted, and Parkinson-Adjusted models. Each model adapts the Kalman filter for specific conditions, whether balancing general market data, adjusting based on volume, or refining based on volatility.
Trend Lookback: Defines how far back to look when calculating the trend strength, which impacts the indicator's sensitivity to changes in trend strength. Shorter values make the oscillator more reactive to recent trends, while longer values provide a smoother reading.
Strength Smoothness: Adjusts the level of smoothing applied to the trend strength oscillator. Higher values create a more gradual response, while lower values make the oscillator more sensitive to recent changes.
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Disclaimer
The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
MERCURY by DrAbhiramSivprasad"MERCURY by DrAbhiramSivprasad"
Developed from over 10 years of personal trading experience, the Mercury Indicator is a strategic tool designed to enhance accuracy in trading decisions. Think of it as a guiding light—a supportive tool that helps traders refine and build more robust strategies by integrating multiple powerful elements into a single indicator. I’ll be sharing some examples to illustrate how I use this indicator in my own trading journey, highlighting its potential to improve strategy accuracy.
Reason behind the combination of emas , cpr and vwap is it provides very good support and resistance in my trading carrier so now i brought them together in one plate
How It Works:
Mercury combines three essential elements—EMA, VWAP, and CPR—each of which plays a vital role in detecting support and resistance:
Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs): Known for their strength in providing dynamic support and resistance levels, EMAs help in identifying trends and shifts in momentum. This indicator includes a dashboard with up to nine customizable EMAs, showing whether each is acting as support or resistance based on real-time price movement.
Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP): VWAP also provides valuable support and resistance, often regarded as a fair price level by institutional traders. Paired with EMAs, it forms a dual-layered support/resistance system, adding an additional level of confirmation.
Central Pivot Range (CPR): By combining CPR with EMAs and VWAP, Mercury highlights “traffic blocks” in your target journey. This means it identifies zones where price is likely to stall or reverse, providing additional guidance for navigating entries and exits.
Why This Combination Matters:
Using these three tools together gives you a more complete view of the market. VWAP and EMAs offer dynamic trend direction and support/resistance, while CPR pinpoints critical price zones. This combination helps you find high-probability trades, adding clarity to complex market situations and enabling stronger confirmation on trend or reversal decisions.
How to Use:
Trend Confirmation: Check if all EMAs are aligned (green for uptrend, red for downtrend), which is visible in the EMA dashboard. An alignment across VWAP, CPR, and EMAs signifies high confidence in trend direction.
Breakouts & Breakdowns: Mercury has an alert system to signal when a price breakout or breakdown occurs across VWAP, EMA1, and EMA2. This can help in spotting strong directional moves.
Example Application: In my trading, I use Mercury to identify support/resistance zones, confirming trends with EMA/VWAP alignment and using CPR as a checkpoint. I find this especially useful for day trading and swing setups.
Recommended Timeframes:
Day Trading: 5 to 15-minute charts for swift, actionable insights.
Swing Trading: 1-hour or 4-hour charts for broader trend analysis.
Note:
The Mercury Indicator should be used as a supportive tool rather than a standalone strategy, guiding you toward informed decisions in line with your trading style and goals.
EXAMPLE OF TRADE
you can see the cart of XAUUSD on 11th nov 2024
1.SHORT POSITION - TIME FRAME 15 MIN
So here for a short position you need to wait for a breakdown candle which will print in orange post the candle you need to check ema dashboard is completly red that indicates no traffic blocks in your journey to destiny target from ema's and you can take the target from nearest cpr support line
TAKEN IN XAUUSD you can see in chart of XAUUSD on 7th nov
2.LONG POSITION - TIME FRAME 15 MIN -
So here for long position you need to wait for a breakout candle from indicator thats here is blue and check all ema boxes are green and candle body should close above all the 3 lines here it is the both ema 1 and 2 and the vwap line then you can take and entry and your target will be the nearest resistance from the daily cpr
3. STOP LOSS CRITERIA
After the entry any candle close below any of the last line from entry for example we have 3 lines vwap and ema 1 and 2 lines and u have made an entry and the last line before the entry is vwap then if any candle closes below vwap can be considered as stoploss like wise in any lines
The MERCURY indicator is a comprehensive trading tool designed to enhance traders' ability to identify trends, breakouts, and reversals effectively. Created by Dr. Abhiram Sivprasad, this indicator integrates several technical elements, including Central Pivot Range (CPR), EMA crossovers, VWAP levels, and a table-based EMA dashboard, to offer a holistic trading view.
Core Components and Functionality:
Central Pivot Range (CPR):
The CPR in MERCURY provides a central pivot level along with Below Central (BC) and Top Central (TC) pivots. These levels act as potential support and resistance, useful for identifying reversal points and zones where price may consolidate.
Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs):
MERCURY includes up to nine EMAs, with a customizable EMA crossover alert system. This feature enables traders to see shifts in trend direction, especially when shorter EMAs cross longer ones.
VWAP (Volume-Weighted Average Price):
VWAP is incorporated as a dynamic support/resistance level and, combined with EMA crossovers, helps refine entry and exit points for higher probability trades.
Breakout and Breakdown Alerts:
MERCURY monitors conditions for upside and downside breakouts. For an upside breakout, all EMAs turn green and a candle closes above VWAP, EMA1, and EMA2. Similarly, all EMAs turning red, combined with a close below VWAP and EMA1/EMA2, signals a downside breakdown. Continuous alerts are available until the trend shifts.
Real-Time EMA Dashboard:
A table displays each EMA’s relative position (Above or Below), helping traders quickly gauge trend direction. Colors in the table adjust to long/short conditions based on EMA alignment.
Usage Recommendations:
Trend Confirmation:
Use the CPR, EMA alignments, and VWAP to confirm uptrends and downtrends. The table highlights trends, making it easy to spot long or short setups at a glance.
Breakout and Breakdown Alerts:
The alert system is customizable for continuous notifications on critical price levels. When all EMAs align in one direction (green for long, red for short) and the close is above or below VWAP and key EMAs, the indicator confirms a breakout/breakdown.
Adaptable for Different Styles:
Day Trading: Traders can set shorter EMAs for quick insights.
Swing Trading: Longer EMAs combined with CPR offer insights into sustained trends.
Recommended Settings:
Timeframes: MERCURY is suitable for timeframes as low as 5 minutes for intraday traders, up to daily charts for trend analysis.
Symbols: Works across forex, stocks, and crypto. Adjust EMA lengths for asset volatility.
Example Strategy:
Long Entry: When the price crosses above CPR and closes above both EMA1 and EMA2.
Short Entry: When the price falls below CPR with a close below both EMA1 and EMA2.
Kalman Based VWAP [EdgeTerminal]Kalman VWAP is a different take on volume-weighted average price (VWAP) indicator where we enhance the results with Kalman filtering and dynamic wave visualization for a more smooth and improved trend identification and volatility analysis.
A little bit about Kalman Filter:
Kalman filtering (also known as linear quadratic estimation) is an algorithm that uses a series of measurements observed over time, including statistical noise and other inaccuracies, to produce estimates of unknown variables that tend to be more accurate than those based on a single measurement, by estimating a joint probability distribution over the variables for each time-step. The filter is constructed as a mean squared error minimiser, but an alternative derivation of the filter is also provided showing how the filter relates to maximum likelihood statistics
This indicator combines:
Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) for institutional price levels
Kalman filtering for noise reduction and trend smoothing
Dynamic wave visualization for volatility zones
This creates a robust indicator that helps traders identify trends, support/resistance zones, and potential reversal points with high precision.
What makes this even more special is the fact that we use open price as a data source instead of usual close price. This allows you to tune the indicator more accurately when back testing it and generally get results that are closer to real time market data.
The math:
In case if you're interested in the math of this indicator, the indicator employs a state-space Kalman filter model:
State Equation: x_t = x_{t-1} + w_t
Measurement Equation: z_t = x_t + v_t
x_t is the filtered VWAP state
w_t is process noise ~ N(0, Q)
v_t is measurement noise ~ N(0, R)
z_t is the traditional VWAP measurement
The Kalman filter recursively updates through:
Prediction: x̂_t|t-1 = x̂_{t-1}
Update: x̂_t = x̂_t|t-1 + K_t(z_t - x̂_t|t-1)
Where K_t is the Kalman gain, optimally balancing between prediction and measurement.
Input Parameters
Measurement Noise: Controls signal smoothing (0.0001 to 1.0)
Process Noise: Adjusts trend responsiveness (0.0001 to 1.0)
Wave Size: Multiplier for volatility bands (0.1 to 5.0)
Trend Lookback: Period for trend determination (1 to 100)
Bull/Bear Colors: Customizable color schemes
Application:
I recommend using this along other indicators. This is best used for assets that don't have a close time, such as BTC but can be used with anything as long as the data is there.
With default settings, this works better for swing trades but you can adjust it for day trading as well, by adjusting the lookback and also process noise.
Volume Flow ConfluenceVolume Flow Confluence (CMF-KVO Integration)
Core Function:
The Volume Flow Confluence Indicator combines two volume-analysis methods: Chaikin Money Flow (CMF) and the Klinger Volume Oscillator (KVO). It displays a histogram only when both indicators align in their respective signals.
Signal States:
• Green Bars: CMF is positive (> 0) and KVO is above its signal line
• Red Bars: CMF is negative (< 0) and KVO is below its signal line
• No Bars: When indicators disagree
Technical Components:
Chaikin Money Flow (CMF):
Measures the relationship between volume and price location within the trading range:
• Calculates money flow volume using close position relative to high/low range
• Aggregates and normalizes over specified period
• Default period: 20
Klinger Volume Oscillator (KVO):
Evaluates volume in relation to price movement:
• Tracks trend changes using HLC3
• Applies volume force calculation
• Uses two EMAs (34/55) with a signal line (13)
Practical Applications:
1. Signal Identification
- New colored bars after blank periods show new agreement between indicators
- Color intensity differentiates new signals from continuations
- Blank spaces indicate lack of agreement
2. Trend Analysis
- Consecutive colored bars show continued indicator agreement
- Transitions between colors or to blank spaces show changing conditions
- Can be used alongside other technical analysis tools
3. Risk Considerations
- Signals are not predictive of future price movement
- Should be used as one of multiple analysis tools
- Effectiveness may vary across different markets and timeframes
Technical Specifications:
Core Algorithm
CMF = Σ(((C - L) - (H - C))/(H - L) × V)n / Σ(V)n
KVO = EMA(VF, 34) - EMA(VF, 55)
Where VF = V × |2(dm/cm) - 1| × sign(Δhlc3)
Signal Line = EMA(KVO, 13)
Signal Logic
Long: CMF > 0 AND KVO > Signal
Short: CMF < 0 AND KVO < Signal
Neutral: All other conditions
Parameters
CMF Length = 20
KVO Fast = 34
KVO Slow = 55
KVO Signal = 13
Volume = Regular/Actual Volume
Data Requirements
Price Data: OHLC
Volume Data: Required
Minimum History: 55 bars
Recommended Timeframe: ≥ 1H
Credits:
• Marc Chaikin - Original CMF development
• Stephen Klinger - Original KVO development
• Alex Orekhov (everget) - CMF script implementation
• nj_guy72 - KVO script implementation
Reptile Candle Marker with ArrowsReptile Candle Marker
The Reptile Candle Marker is a custom indicator designed to identify a specific pattern in price action, known as the "reptile candle." This pattern is characterized by a small body with long wicks on both the upper and lower sides. These candles often indicate indecision or a reversal in the market, making them useful for traders looking for potential turning points.
Key Features:
Small Body and Large Wicks: The indicator highlights candles with a small body relative to the overall candle range, accompanied by long upper and lower wicks. This is achieved by comparing the size of the wicks to the body and the overall candle range.
Volume Confirmation: The indicator ensures that the identified candles are accompanied by high volume, which serves as confirmation of the significance of the price action.
Visual Highlighting: When a "reptile" candle is detected, the body of the candle and the wicks are both colored yellow. This allows for easy identification on the chart.
Custom Wick Lines: To ensure the wicks stand out, the indicator draws yellow lines above and below the candles, representing the upper and lower wicks. These lines remain fixed in place even as the chart is scaled or moved.
How It Works:
The indicator identifies candles where:
The upper wick is longer than the body by a specified ratio.
The lower wick is longer than the body by the same ratio.
The candle's body size is small compared to the total candle range (less than 30% of the range).
The volume is significantly higher than the 20-period moving average volume, indicating increased market activity.
When these conditions are met, the indicator marks the candle by coloring its body and wicks yellow. Additionally, it draws custom yellow wick lines to visually represent the wick size.
How to Use:
This indicator is designed to highlight potential reversal points or periods of indecision in the market. Traders can use it to spot possible turning points, especially when accompanied by other technical analysis tools such as support/resistance levels or trend indicators.
Customizable Parameters:
Wick to Body Ratio: Controls the sensitivity for detecting large wicks relative to the candle body.
Volume Factor: Adjusts the threshold for identifying candles with significantly higher volume than the moving average.
Custom AO with Open Difference**Custom AO with Open Difference Indicator**
This indicator, *Custom AO with Open Difference*, is designed to help confirm trend direction based on the relationship between the daily open price and recent 4-hour open prices. It calculates the Awesome Oscillator (AO) based on the difference between the daily open price and the average of the previous six 4-hour open prices. This approach provides insight into whether the current open price is significantly diverging from recent short-term opens, which can indicate a trend shift or continuation.
### Technical Analysis and Features
1. **Trend Confirmation**: By comparing the daily open with the mean of six previous 4-hour open prices, this indicator helps identify trends. When the current daily open is below the average of recent opens, the AO value will plot as green, signaling potential upward momentum. Conversely, if the daily open is above the recent average, the histogram will plot red, suggesting possible downward momentum.
2. **Non-Repainting**: Since it relies on completed 4-hour and daily open prices, this indicator does not repaint, ensuring that all values remain fixed after the close of each period. This non-repainting feature makes it suitable for backtesting and reliable for trend confirmation without fear of historical changes.
3. **AO Mean Calculation**: The indicator calculates the average of six previous 4-hour open prices, providing a smoothed value to reduce short-term noise. This helps in identifying meaningful deviations, making the AO values a more stable basis for trend determination than using just the latest 4-hour or daily open.
4. **Histogram for Visual Clarity**: The indicator is displayed as a histogram, making it easy to identify trend changes visually. If the AO bar turns green, it’s a signal that the 4-hour average is below the daily open, suggesting an uptrend or bullish momentum. Red bars indicate that the daily open is above the recent 4-hour averages, potentially signaling a downtrend or bearish momentum.
### Practical Application
The *Custom AO with Open Difference* is a versatile tool for confirming the open price trend without needing complex oscillators or lagging indicators. Traders can use this tool to gauge the market sentiment by observing open price variations and use it as a foundation for decision-making in both short-term and daily timeframes. Its non-repainting nature adds reliability for traders using this indicator as part of a broader trading strategy.
First 5 Minutes Open/Close LinesThis very simple indicator paints lines at the high and low of the first 5m candle of the session. It is primarily intended for big cap NYSE traded stocks with high volume. I wrote this indicator to save me the trouble of manually drawing the lines each day.
The lines drawn at the 5m high/low will remain constant regardless of which timeframe you switch to. In the example screenshot, we are looking at the 1m timeframe. This helps us switch effortlessly between different timeframes to see if a given price movement meets our entry criteria.
In addition to drawing lines at the first 5m high/low, it will optionally paint two zones, one each around the high and low. The boundaries of this zone are configurable and expressed as a percentage of the total movement of the first 5m bar. By default, it is set to 25%.
This indicator is based on the concept that the first 5m bar always has massive volume which helps us infer that price may react around the extremes of that movement. The basic strategy works something like this:
- You identify the high timeframe (HTF) trend direction of the stock
- You wait for the first 5m candle of the session to close
- You wait for price to puncture through the outer boundary of the zone marked by the indicator.
- You enter when price retraces to the high, or low, which marks the midpoint of the punctured zone.
- Only enter long on stocks in a HTF uptrend, and short on stocks in an HTF downtrend.
- Use market structure to identify stop loss and take profit targets
Note: Use at your own risk. This indicator and the strategy described herein are not in any way financial advice, nor does the author of this script make any claims about the effectiveness of this strategy, which may depend highly on the discretion and skill of the trader executing it, among many other factors outside of the author's control. The author of this script accepts no liability, and is not responsible for any trading decisions that you may or may not make as a result of this indicator. You should expect to lose money if using this indicator.
Globex time (New York Time)This indicator is designed to highlight and analyze price movements within the Globex session. Primarily geared toward the Globex Trap trading strategy, this tool visually identifies the session's high and low prices, allowing traders to better assess price action during extended hours. Here’s a comprehensive breakdown of its features and functionality:
Purpose
The "Globex Time (New York Time)" indicator tracks price levels during the Globex trading session, providing a clear view of overnight market activity. This session, typically running from 6 p.m. ET (18:00) until the following morning at 8:30 a.m. ET, is a critical period where significant market positioning can occur before the regular session opens. In the Globex Trap strategy, the session high and low are essential levels, as price movements around these areas often indicate potential support, resistance, or reversal zones, which traders use to set up entries or exits when the regular trading session begins.
Key Features
Customizable Session Start and End Times
The indicator allows users to specify the exact start and end times of the Globex session in New York time. The default settings are:
Start: 6 p.m. ET (18:00)
End: 8:30 a.m. ET
These settings can be adjusted to align with specific market hours or personal preferences.
Session High and Low Identification
Throughout the defined session, the indicator dynamically calculates and tracks:
Session High: The highest price reached within the session.
Session Low: The lowest price reached within the session.
These levels are essential for the Globex Trap strategy, as price action around them can indicate likely breakout or reversal points when regular trading resumes.
Vertical Lines for Session Start and End
The indicator draws vertical lines at both the session start and end times:
Session Start Line: A solid line marking the exact beginning of the Globex session.
Session End Line: A similar vertical line marking the session’s conclusion.
Both lines are customizable in terms of color and thickness, making it easy to distinguish the session boundaries visually on the chart.
Horizontal Lines for Session High and Low
At the end of the session, the indicator plots horizontal lines representing the Globex session's high and low levels. Users can customize these lines:
Color: Define specific colors for the session high (default: red) and session low (default: green) to easily differentiate them.
Line Style: Options to set the line style (solid, dashed, or dotted) provide flexibility for visual preferences and chart organization.
Automatic Reset for Daily Tracking
To adapt to the next trading day, the indicator resets the session high and low data once the current session ends. This reset prepares it to start tracking new levels at the beginning of the next session without manual intervention.
Practical Application in the Globex Trap Strategy
In the Globex Trap strategy, traders are primarily interested in price behavior around the high and low levels established during the overnight session. Common applications of this indicator for this strategy include:
Breakout Trades: Watching for price to break above the Globex high or below the Globex low, indicating potential momentum in the breakout direction.
Reversal Trades: Monitoring for failed breakouts or traps where price tests and rejects the Globex high or low, suggesting a reversal as liquidity is trapped in these zones.
Support and Resistance Zones: Using the session high and low as key support and resistance levels during the regular trading session, with potential entry or exit points when price approaches these areas.
Additional Configuration Options
Vertical Line Color and Width: Define the color and thickness of the vertical session start and end lines to match your chart’s theme.
Upper and Lower Line Colors and Styles: Customize the appearance of the session high and low horizontal lines by setting color and line style (solid, dashed, or dotted), making it easy to distinguish these critical levels from other chart markings.
Summary
This indicator is a valuable tool for traders implementing the Globex Trap strategy. It visually segments the Globex session and marks essential price levels, helping traders analyze market behavior overnight. Through its customizable options and clear visual representation, it simplifies tracking overnight price activity and identifying strategic levels for potential trade setups during the regular session.
